排球裁判執法判決電腦輔助評估系統之研發

陳明達; 陳進發; 陳鵬仁; 黃建松

doi:10.6222/pej.4102.200806.0707

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P83 - 95

社会科学 > 体育学

DOI： 10.6222/pej

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排球裁判执法判决电脑辅助评估系统之研发

Development of a Computer System to Evaluate Volleyball Referees' Judgments

陈明达(Ming-Dar Chen) ；陈进发(Jin-Far Chen) ；陈鹏仁(Pong-Jen Chen) ；黄建松(Jean-Song Huang)

体育学报； 41 卷 2 期 (2008 / 06 / 01) ， P83 - 95

繁体中文 DOI： 10.6222/pej.4102.200806.0707

排球裁判；知觉技能；电脑辅助系统； volleyball referee ； computer system ； perceptual skill

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摘要 │ 参考文献 (8) │ 被引用文献 (1) │ 国际计量

摘要〈TOP〉

并列摘要〈TOP〉

Purpose: To develop a computer system that can be used in selecting volleyball referees. Methods: In order to develop the system, video clips of correct judgments from first referees in different volleyball games were edited and collected as the data base. Various kinds of judgments were included in these clips. The system was accomplished by coping the video clips with a computer program that evaluates a referee's accuracy and required-time in making judgments. To test the validity and reliability of this system, thirty volleyball referees in Taiwan were randomly selected as the subjects. Every subject was individually presented with three sets of video clips, during which the subject was asked to make judgments and click on a computer screen with a mouse. The first two sets of video clips were identical, and the third set was composed of video clips that were equally hard to the ones in the first two sets but were never shown previously. The data from these thirty subjects were collected and analyzed with ANOVA, Pearson Product Moment correlation, and Known Group Difference Statistics Methods. Results: Our computer system had great validity and reliability in evaluating a volleyball referee's accuracy and required-time in making judgments. Conclusion: This system is efficient in selecting volleyball referees, and can also improve their judging skills. Moreover, after changing the video clip data base, this system can have the same effect in training and selecting referees in other sports. In another word, this computer system can help referees to improve their skills in making judgments, and can assist in referee selection in various kinds of sports.

参考文献 ( 8 ) 〈TOP〉

Aberneth, B.,Wood, J. M.,Parks, S.(1999).Can anticipatory skill of experts be learned by noviers.Research Quarterly For Exercise and Sport,70,313-318.
Adolphe, R. M.,Vickers, J. N.,Laplante, G.(1997).The effects of training visual attention on gaze behavior and accuracy: A pilot study.International Journal of Sport Vision,4,28-33.
Farrow, D.,Chivers, P.,Hardingham, C.,Sachse, S.(1998).The effect of video-based perceptual training on the tennis return of serve.International Journal of sport Psychology,29,231-242.
Franks, J. M.,Hanvey, T.(1997).Cur for goalkeepers: High-tech methods used to measure penalty shot response.Soccer Journal,May/June,30-38.
Tayler, M. A.,Burwitz, L.,Davids, K.(1994).Coaching perceptural strategy in badminton.Journal of Sport Science,12,213.

被引用文献 ( 1 ) 〈TOP〉

冉蕙甄(Hui-Chen Jan);许雅雯(Ya-Wen Hsu)(2021)。运动领域公平知觉之文献回顾。嘉大体育健康休闲期刊。20(2)。87-96。

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