Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Organ Transplantation Among Cyprus Residents

Evanthia ASIMAKOPOULOU; Vaso STYLIANOU; Ioannis DIMITRAKOPOULOS; Alexandros ARGYRIADIS; Panagiota BELLOU-MYLONA

doi:10.1097/jnr.0000000000000409

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Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Organ Transplantation Among Cyprus Residents

Evanthia ASIMAKOPOULOU ； Vaso STYLIANOU ； Ioannis DIMITRAKOPOULOS ； Alexandros ARGYRIADIS ； Panagiota BELLOU-MYLONA

The Journal of Nursing Research ； 29 卷 1 期 (2021 / 02 / 01) ， P1 - 8

英文 DOI： 10.1097/jnr.0000000000000409

attitudes ； Cyprus ； knowledge levels ； organ donation ； transplantation

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摘要 │ 参考文献 (36) │ 国际计量

摘要〈TOP〉

Background: Organ transplantation was one of the greatest achievements of medical science during the 20th century. Knowledge, education, and culture all play prominent roles in transplantation because of the complexity of the process from donation to transplantation. Purpose: The aim of this research was to determine and analyze the knowledge and attitudes about organ donation and transplantation among the general population in Limassol, Cyprus. Methods: A quantitative research approach was followed, and a questionnaire consisting of closed-ended questions was completed by adults from the general population in Limassol. Results: One thousand two hundred adults out of the 1,346 adults who were contacted responded to the survey (response rate: 89%) and were included as participants. Of the participants, 93.4%(p ＜ .05) considered organ donation to be lifesaving, 57% expressed interest (and 39.8% expressed disinterest) in becoming organ donors, 80.6% (p ＜ .05) expressed awareness of there being a waiting list for people in need of organ transplantation, 50.4% agreed that brain death must be confirmed before organ removal for transplantation, and 47% recalled having been informed about organ donation through the media, with 31.5% stating that they had never been informed about organ donation. Conclusions: The participants demonstrated limited awareness regarding the organ donation system in Cyprus. Furthermore, a significant percentage stated that they lacked a source for obtaining related information. The Cypriot society should be informed and encouraged to participate in organ donation to increase the rate of organ transplantation.

参考文献 ( 36 ) 〈TOP〉

Chen,W.-C.,Chen, C.-H.,Lee, P.-C.,Wang, W.-L.(2007).Quality of life, symptom distress, and social support among renal transplant recipients in southern Taiwan: A correlational study.The Journal of Nursing Research,15(4),319-329.
连结：
Albert, N.M.,Collier, S.,Sumodi, V.,Wilkinson, S.,Hammel, J. P.,Vopat, L.,Willis, C.,Bittel, B.(2002).Nurses' knowledge of heart failure education principles.Heart & Lung,31(2),102-112.
Ali, N. F.,Qureshi, A.,Jilani, B. N.,Zehra, N.(2013).Knowledge and ethical perception regarding organ donation among medical students.BMC Medical Ethics,14,Article 38.
Bedi, K. K.,Hakeem, A. R.,Dave, R.,Lewington, A.,Sanfey, H.,Ahmad, N.(2015).Survey of the knowledge, perception, and attitude of medical students at the University of Leeds toward organ donation and transplantation.Transplantation Proceedings,47(2),247-260.
Bouwman, R.,Lie, J.,Bomhoff, M.,Friele, R. D.(2013).Study on the set-up of organ donation and transplantation in the EU Member States, uptake and impact of the EU Action Plan on Organ Donation and Transplantation (2009–2015): ACTOR study.NIVEL.

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