生態資料庫於生態檢核作業之應用－以水土保持治理工程為例

Application of Ecological Database in Ecological Check of Soil and Water Conservation Projects

10.29417/JCSWC.202209_53(3).0007

楊子欣(Tzu-Hsin Yang)；蘇維翎(Wei-Ling Su)；王銘源(Ming-Yuan Wang)；翁源泉(Yuan-Chuan Weng)

生態資料庫 ； 生態檢核 ； 生態資料 ； 生態友善措施 ； Ecological Database ； Ecological check ； Ecological information ； Ecologically friendly measures

中華水土保持學報

53卷3期（2022 / 09 / 01）

213 - 219

繁體中文

因應極端氣候事件增加，對於大眾生命財產所構成之威脅；同時回應民眾期待政府對於集水區治理工程能考量生態保育，並要求公民參與及資訊公開等訴求。國內生態檢核機制由此而生。本研究依生態檢核資料及作業需求規劃「集水區友善環境生態資料庫」以輔助生態檢核作業。針對資料需求：規劃物種分布、重要棲地、友善人力及生態友善措施四類資料；針對功能需求：規劃「生態資料查詢」及「生態地圖」功能。本研究之建置成果可協助工程機關及工程人員正確掌握工程地點的重要生態資訊，並據以規劃生態友善措施。

Extreme weather events, including floods and droughts, are increasing in both frequency and intensity, posing a threat to life and property. Also, awareness of the need for watershed conservation is on the rise, demanding public engagement and open information. The Ecological Check is the new resulted protocol to ensure a sustainable environmental management, which focus on ecological assessments, public engagement, and open information. Ecological investigation record review is one of the key tasks of ecological assessment. Therefore,this study plans a new platform, so called ＂ Friendly Environmental and Ecological Database for Watersheds＂ based on the ecological data and operation requirements of the watershed conservation and management. The new platform contents four types of data: species distribution data, important habitats data, ecologically friendly manpower data, and ecologically friendly measures. The major function is to produce standardized documents of ＂Ecological Data Query＂ and ＂Ecological Map＂. Engineers can easily use these documents in project management, schedule control, and enhance ecologically friendly measures.

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