题名

華資輕工業企業的早期發展:以南洋兄弟煙草公司為例(1905-1915)

并列篇名

The Initial Development of a Chinese Light Industrial Enterprise: A Case Study of the Nanyang Brothers Tobacco Company, 1905-1915

作者

莊仁傑(Henry Ren Jie Chong)

关键词

南洋兄弟煙草公司 ; 華資企業 ; 華資輕工業企業 ; 東南亞 ; The Nanyang Brothers Tobacco Company ; Chinese Company ; Chinese Light Industrial Enterprise ; Southeast Asia

期刊名称

思與言:人文與社會科學期刊

卷期/出版年月

57卷3期(2019 / 09 / 01)

页次

111 - 148

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

清末民初時期的華資輕工業企業,是如何克服草創時期的各種問題,達到穩定發展的階段?本文以南洋兄弟煙草公司為個案,爬梳南洋在1905至1915年之間的公司結構、市場營運、銷售策略、生產方式與公司盈虧等情況,指出南洋煙草能夠突破重重難關,得以在煙草市場站穩腳跟持續發展,與南洋煙草當時在中國市場失利,進而轉往開拓東南亞市場,特別是其他煙草商較少關注的農工礦城市。再加上一次大戰促成許多煙草商暫停拓展東南亞市場,讓南洋煙草得以藉此機會壯大。透過南洋煙草的個案,本文指出華資輕工業企業可在不依賴政府的支持與雄厚資金的情況下,自行在市場中找到了自己的利基市場,以及配合當地社會與政治發展,推出有利於企業的商業策略與商品,讓南洋煙草這類型缺乏豐厚資金與政府資助的企業,得以站穩腳跟,茁壯成長。

英文摘要

Through exploring the structure, operation, strategy, manufacture and finance of the Nanyang Brothers Tobacco Company between 1905 and 1915, I will discuss how a Chinese light industrial enterprise overcomes difficulties in its initial stage. Besides the reason that governmental support and huge capital from its owners, a Chinese light industrial company in the early twentieth century can successfully get through in its first stage because it found out its niche market, held the contemporary political and economic trend, and create a proper commercial strategy and goods for the market.

主题分类 人文學 > 人文學綜合
社會科學 > 社會科學綜合
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