| 题名 |
Incontrovertible Repercussions of the Primitive or the Natural Force: On Kafka's "A Country Doctor" |
| 并列篇名 |
原始或自然力量之不可抗拒：談卡夫卡的＜鄉間醫生＞ |
| DOI |
10.29737/SJFLL.200603.0007 |
| 作者 |
簡潔(Chieh Chien) |
| 关键词 |
理性思維 ； 權力 ； 社會強制 ； 自我否定 ； 創傷 ； 存在 ； rational thinking ； power ； social force ； self reject ； wound ； existence |
| 期刊名称 |
東吳外語學報 |
| 卷期/出版年月 |
22期（2006 / 03 / 01） |
| 页次 |
153 - 166 |
| 内容语文 |
英文 |
| 中文摘要 |
大凡文學評論者面對卡夫卡在＜鄉間醫生＞中所呈現如夢魘般之情境時，較傾向於以心理學為濾鏡過濾此作。本文則嘗試於心理學之外兼採哲學觀點詮釋之，試圖探究故事之主人翁如何看待其自我存在，如何理解代表陌生、野蠻、自然這類與其理性思維相悖離之人、事、物，及其為何受之牽引而不知所措。不論卡夫卡或霍克海默、阿多諾、巴特樂等人皆深信，當今制度中之單向理性思維有其斷傷力；愈認同理性價值者，其所背負之傷病愈難醫治。同時，原始力量將隨時伺機而動，進而反撲。 |
| 英文摘要 |
In the story ”A Country Doctor”, Kafka describes a strange, traumatic condition. Many interpreters have tried to analyze this story by means of psychoanalytic methods. This research, however, will not but consider the psychoanalytic perception, but also apply Horkheimer's, Adorno's and Butler's philosophical theories in order to manifest how the protagonist of this story understands his own existence, how he tries to explain the strange, primitive, or natural things that he-as a rationally thinking doctor-has to fight, why he will be overcome by mysterious powers, and why he finally loses control over his own self. Kafka, Horkheimer, Adorno and Butler are uniquely convinced that the biased rational mind of the contemporary system is indeed destructive. The more one identifies oneself with it, the more seriously one gets affected. Sometime the mysterious power will revenge itself. |
| 主题分类 |
人文學 >
語言學 人文學 > 外國文學 |
| 参考文献 |
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