题名

A Study in the Effect of the Online Remedial Program at Soochow University

并列篇名

探討東吳大學大一英文線上補救教學效益

DOI

10.29737/SJFLL.201109.0001

作者

余綺芳(Chi-Fang Yu)

关键词

線上補救教學 ; 大一英文 ; 分班 ; 能力檢測 ; 英文畢業門檻 ; online remedial program ; Freshman English course ; placement ; proficiency test ; English proficiency graduation requirement

期刊名称

東吳外語學報

卷期/出版年月

33期(2011 / 09 / 01)

页次

1 - 23

内容语文

英文

中文摘要

東吳大學大一英文課程實施能力分班,所有編入三種(高、中、初)程度中最低的初級班同學都必須額外參與線上補救教學。由於補救教學主要目標是幫助同學提升英語聽力與閱讀的能力以便通過校訂英文能力畢業門檻,所以本研究旨在評量實施補救教學後學生英文能力進步的程度。使用後測成績減前測成績的方式來作評估。補救教學剛開始時實施前測,補救教學快結束前施測後測。被編到中、高程度班級同學由於沒有接受補救教學,所以是本研究的控制組,也接受測試。兩次能力檢測結果經ANOVA變異數分析檢定,顯現接受補救教學的初級班同學在閱讀方面有顯著進步,但在聽力方面的進步不大。本篇論文對於補救教學的理論基礎及如何實施皆有著墨,並提出如何改善補救教學設計以提升學生英文能力的建議。

英文摘要

Soochow's online remedial program provided additional instruction to the students who were assigned to the low-level (the lowest of the three levels) sections of the Freshman English for Non English Majors course. Since the stated remedial program objective is to improve students' listening and reading proficiency so that they can meet the Soochow English proficiency graduation requirement, this study aims to measure to what degree these students' overall English proficiency improved with the remediation education. A simple post-test minus pretest approach is used to measure students' improvement in their English proficiency. The pretest is a set of listening and reading proficiency tests administered at the onset of the program and the post-test is another set of proficiency tests administered at the conclusion of the program. As a comparison group, students in higher-level (high-level and middle-level) sections who did not receive the remediation education were also tested. The results obtained from the two proficiency tests were examined using ANOVA analysis. Study results suggest that students who received the remediation education demonstrated significant gains in reading proficiency but failed to show much improvement in listening. Details on the rationale for the remedial program and how the remedial program was implemented are provided. Suggestions are also made regarding ways to improve the design of the remedial program to enhance students' overall English proficiency.

主题分类 人文學 > 語言學
人文學 > 外國文學
参考文献
  1. Chwo, S. M.,Shih, M. P.,Tso, H. C.(2008).Incorporating On-line Learning Programs into EFL Remedial Education - the Effects of ELearning.Hung Guang Journal,53,123-166.
    連結:
  2. Hsu, Y. K.,Chen, Y. H.(2007).EFL Teachers' Perceptions and Practices Regarding the Implementation of Remedial Instruction for Underachievers.English Teaching & Learning,31(2),1-43.
    連結:
  3. Lin, J.,Cheng. C. K.(2008).Using Extensive Reading to Improve the Learning Performance and Attitude of Elementary School Remedial Students.English Teaching & Learning,32(4),41-83.
    連結:
  4. 余綺芳(2008)。探討運用「混成式教學/學習」來實施非英文系大一英文課程之補救教學。東吳大學外語學報,26,1-30。
    連結:
  5. 吳歆嬫(2010)。談科技大學英文補救教學課程設計。淡江人文社會學刊,41,69-100。
    連結:
  6. 許繼德(2009)。資訊融入同儕教導制英語補救教學之應用。屏東教育大學學報─教育類,32,139-168。
    連結:
  7. Valiathan, P. “Blended Learning Models.” Retrieved Sep. 13, 2010, from http://www.astd.org/LC/2002/0802_valiathan.htm
  8. Huang, H. M.(黃慧敏)三成大學生英語托福成績相當國中程度,中央社,2003。 Retrieved Sep. 12, 2010, from http://ejee.ncu.edu.tw/committe/lowproficiency.htm
  9. (2010)。教育部獎勵大學教學卓越計畫成果報告教育部獎勵大學教學卓越計畫成果報告,未出版
  10. Driscoll, M. "Blended Learning: Let's Get beyond the Hype." Retrieved Sep. 12, 2010, from http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-84351398.html
  11. Barsky, N. P.(ed.),Clements, M.(ed.),Ravn, J.(ed.),Smith, K.(ed.)(2008).Advances in Business Education and Training: The Power of Technology for Learning.Dordrecht:Springer.
  12. Bettinger, E. P.,Long, B. T.(2005).Remediation at the Community College: Student Participation and Outcomes.New Directions for Community Colleges,129,17-26.
  13. Brants, L.,Struyven, K.(2009).Literature Review on Online Remedial Education: A European Perspective.Industry and Higher Education,23(4),269-275.
  14. Chen, Y. H.(2004).Taipei, Taiwan,National Taiwan Normal University.
  15. Dai, W. Y.(ed.),Leung, Y. N.(ed.),Jenks, M.(ed.)(2009).New Perspectives on English Instruction: Teaching, Learning, and Assessing.Crane Publishing Co., Ltd..
  16. Harmer, J.(2001).The Practice of English Language Teaching.Pearson Education Ltd.
  17. Ko, S.,Rossen. S.(2001).Teaching Online: A Practical Guide.Boston:Houghton Mifflin Co..
  18. Lavy, V.,Schlosser, A.(2005).Targeted Remedial Education for Underperforming Teenagers: Costs and Benefits.Journal of Labor Economics,23,839-874.
  19. Lin, S. J.,Su. S. C.(2003).Do ESP College Students Still Need English Remedial Instruction?.Studies in English Language and Literature,12,87-97.
  20. Luo, B.(2005).Achievement Grouping and Students' Progress in Freshman English Classes at Feng Chia University.Feng Chia Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences,11,253-279.
  21. Lynch, R.,Dembo, M.(2004).The Relationship Between Self-regulation and Online Learning in a Blended Learning Context.The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning,5(2)
  22. Rosenberg, M. J.(2001).E-learning Strategies for Delivering Knowledge in the Digital Age.New York:McGraw-Hill.
  23. Shults, C.(2000).,Washington, D.C.:American Association of Community Colleges Research.
  24. U. S. Department of Education National Center for Education Statistics(2003).NCESNCES,Washington, DC:U.S. Department of Education.
  25. Vaughan, N.(2007).Perspectives on Blended Learning in Higher Education.International Journal on E-Learning,6(1),81-94.
  26. 王黃隆(2002)。國立高雄師範大學。
  27. 王鳳敏(2005)。臺北市政府教育局委託之專案研究成果報告臺北市政府教育局委託之專案研究成果報告,未出版
  28. 吳季芬(2005)。國立台北教育大學。
  29. 吳致秀(2006)。日語低學習成就學生補救教學模式之探討及相關問題之研究。臺中技術學院人文社會學報,5,223-239。
  30. 吳鐵雄(1983)。電腦輔助教學之補救教學效果初探。教育心理學報,16,61-70。
  31. 李素慧(1998)。國立高雄師範大學教育系。
  32. 林玉惠(1995)。國立高雄師範大學。
  33. 邵心慧(1998)。國立高雄師範大學。
  34. 張于玲(2006)。國立台北教育大學。
  35. 張武昌(2003)。教育部委託專案研究報告教育部委託專案研究報告,未出版
  36. 張新仁、邱上真、李素慧(1999)。行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告行政院國家科學委員會專題研究成果報告,未出版
  37. 張新仁、邱上真、李素慧(2000)。國中英語科學習困難學生之補救教學成效研究。教育學刊,16,163-191。
  38. 郭生玉(1995)。台北市政建設專題研究報告第255號台北市政建設專題研究報告第255號,未出版
  39. 黃佳敏、劉美君、李慶源、林信榕、鄭茜文(2006)。小學英語教師應用資訊融入教學的歷程探究。第十届全球华人计算机教育应用会议论文集
  40. 蘇碧瓊、許繼德、黃佩玲(2004)。利用線上學習輔助國小低成就學童學習英語之行動研究。第四屆語言與科技學術研討會