题名

Involvement of the Amygdala and Its Connected Structures in Formation and Expression of Inhibitory Avoidance Memory: Issues and Implications

DOI

10.4077/CJP.2009.AMK023

作者

Keng-Chen Liang

关键词

hippocampus ; medial prefrontal cortex ; nucleus accumbens ; BNST ; fear conditioning ; memory consolidation ; rats

期刊名称

The Chinese Journal of Physiology

卷期/出版年月

52卷4期(2009 / 08 / 01)

页次

196 - 214

内容语文

英文

英文摘要

The inhibitory avoidance task contains both classical and operant conditioning components and is extensively used for studying the neural bases for formation and expression of emotion memory. While the amygdala is proposed to have a unique position for encoding, storing and retrieving memory in Pavlovian fear conditioning, extant data from manipulative studies on the inhibitory avoidance task showed that other brain regions by subserving various roles in processing different properties of the task are also involved in formation and expression memory of this task. Memory formation in this task requires the amygdala, hippocampal formation, bed nucleus of stria terminalis, nucleus accumbens, medial prefrontal cortex, as well as other cortical and subcortical regions. Expression of recent memory in this task relies on, among others, the amygdala, hippocampus and nucleus accumbens, but expression of remote memory in this task relies on cortical regions. Neural correlates for this task have been recently detected in the amygdala and hippocampus. These findings suggest that the memory operation in an inhibitory avoidance task entails a neural circuit distributing beyond the amygdala and undergoing a temporally dynamic change after acquisition.

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 基礎醫學
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被引用次数
  1. Liang, K. C.,Chen, Ke-Hsin,Chen, Der-Yow(2013).Functional Connectivity Changes during Consolidation of Inhibitory Avoidance Memory in Rats: A Manganese-Enhanced MRI Study.中國生理學雜誌,56(5),269-281.
  2. Wu, Shu-Ting,Lee, Yi-Hsuan,Hung, Chia-Hsiu,Hu, Chaur-Jong,Hsieh, Chia-Yu(2015).Effects of Light-Dark Cycle on Hippocampal iNOS Expression and CREB Activation in Rats.中國生理學雜誌,58(1),19-26.
  3. 陳德祐,梁庚辰,張世達(2019).A Tale of Two Engrams: Roles of the Hippocampus and Amygdala in Contextual Fear Conditioning.中華心理學刊,61(4),321-340.