英文摘要
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Through case studies on the development of Chinese medicine in Guangdong Province in the aftermath of SARS, this study first points out how Chinese governments have transformed the governance crisis caused by the outbreak of SARS into an opportunity for regional industrial integration in the Pearl River Delta by appropriating the cultural identity of Lingnan (嶺南). The Traditional Chinese Medicine (hereafter abbreviated as TCM) theory of ”natural conditions” (風土) and ”physical temperament” (體質) supports the existence of Lingnan as a homogeneous cultural region. Both central and local governments rely on discourses regarding self care from Lingnan TCM to identify the region and promote industrial integration. The practice of TCM in Lingnan thus not only serves as an effective antidote to control epidemics but also as a fashionable approach to individual healthcare in a risky age, and a cultural heritage to pass on. The essay then focuses on Chinese herbal cooling tea (涼茶) in Guangdong to explain how the regional characteristics of Lingnan as symbolized by TCM theory have been mobilized to enhance biopolitical governance. Under the moniker of biosecurity concerns, new discourses engendered by the promotion of social undertaking and preservation of cultural heritage provide a basis for regional political and economic cooperation. Critically examining the significance of the discourses and identities mobilized for regionalization, based on the concept of Lingnan as a cultural region, the theory of TCM, and discourses of biosecurity, this study attempts to demonstrate that cultural factors deserve rigorous analysis when addressing contemporary regional governance.
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