题名

聽覺中樞處理功能測驗之發展

并列篇名

The Development of the Central Auditory Processing Test Battery

DOI

10.6251/BEP.20090520

作者

蔡志浩(Chih-Hao Tsai)；陳小娟(Hsiao-Chuan Chen)

关键词

非語音 ； 電腦化測驗 ； 聽覺中樞處理功能測驗 ； central auditory processing test battery ； computertized test ； non-speech

期刊名称

教育心理學報

卷期/出版年月

42卷2期（2010 / 12 / 01）

页次

185 - 207

内容语文

繁體中文
中文摘要

本研究旨在發展一套評量聽覺中樞處理功能的測驗，測驗選取係以美國聽語學會2005年提出之聽覺中樞處理功能新定義爲依據，各測驗均採非語音、最簡約及電腦作答原則編製，包括頻率分辨、間隔察覺、音高型態辨識、時長型態辨識、雙耳異訊音高及聽覺辨位等六項測驗。研究對象爲國小三年級聽覺正常兒童，包括預試樣本30人、正式施測樣本100人、重測與效標效度樣本31人。研究顯示聽覺中樞處理功能測驗之內部一致性介於.83到.94之間，相隔十週後之重測信度介於.41到.88之間，且得分不受試題呈現先後次序的影響；在效度部分包括專家效度、效標效度、透過因素分析以及驗證性因素分析取得之構念效度之證據。本研究依據上述各項研究結果，針對實際在臨床施測與解釋提出各項建議。
英文摘要

The purpose of the study is to develop the Central Auditory Processing Test Battery (CAPTB). The six tests were chosen according to the definition made by American Speech-Language-Hearing Association in 2005. Test composition followed these principles: First, non-speech materials were adopted as the stimuli; second, the test was designed as a computer-assisted system, in which low level of effort was required of subjects to make responses. Participants were 3rd graders with normal hearing, including 30 for pre-testing, 100 for formal testing, and 31 for re-test and criteria validity test. The CAPTB included frequency discrimination, gap detection, pitch pattern recognition, duration pattern recognition, dichotic pitch, and lateralization tests. The main results were as follows: (1) The internal consistency reliability ranged from .83 to .94, and the test-retest correlation coefficient of test scores was between .41 and .88; (2) The expert validity, criterion-related validity, and construct-related validity were satisfactory. Suggestions for the application of the CAPTB and future research were offered and discussed.
主题分类 社會科學 > 心理學
社會科學 > 教育學
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