英文摘要
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This article aims to enquire into the historical view of Isaiah Berlin in the context of current historiography, and to relate his ideas to the work of his contemporaries. Through this investigation, it is hoped that some lights can be shed on the intellectual climate of England in the 1950s.
The analysis focuses on Berlin' comments on the study of the history of ideas, his evaluation of the development of modem historiography, and his concern over the influences of determinism. The reconstruction of Berlin's thought reveals the research dilemmas facing Oxford academic circles, the dominance of the progressive view of historiography shared by many historians while rejected by Berlin, and the growing ascendancy of social sciences and Marxism.
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