题名

期刊線上資訊交換標準ONIX for Serials初探

并列篇名

A Study on ONIX for Serials

DOI

10.6120/JoEMLS.200803_45(3).0222.RS.AM

作者

陳和琴(Ho-Chin Chen);張筱慧(Hsiao-Hui Chang)

关键词

期刊標準 ; ISSN ; ONIX for Serials ; Serials standard ; ISSN ; ONIX for Serials

期刊名称

教育資料與圖書館學

卷期/出版年月

45卷3期(2008 / 03 / 01)

页次

285 - 302

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

網際網路(World-Wide Web)的興起促成了電子商務的發展。為抒解出版商、代理商及圖書館間龐大期刊資料傳輸的重擔,期刊標準在未來的地位將會越來越重要。期刊標準種類繁多,其中EDItEUR及NISO合作發展的期刊線上資訊交換標準ONIX of Serials是專為期刊資源而發展的結構化、全面性及可擴展性詮釋資料標準,設計於支援期刊界特定商業需要。ONIX for Serials標準若欲充分發揮效能,必須使用定義精確的識別碼。而發展於60年代末、70年代初,一向被用來辨識紙本期刊的國際標準期刊號碼(International Standard Serial Number, ISSN),由於多重媒體格式設定不同ISSN,加上出版商和圖書館在執行上的差異,導致ISSN的不確定性無法成為ONIX for Serials的識別碼。ISSN本身也必須修訂始能因應數位時代的需求。本文針對與期刊交易處理有直接關係的期刊線上資訊交換標準ONIX for Serials,探討其源起、內涵、發展趨勢及ISSN的修訂現況,或許可供台灣圖書館界及出版界的參考。

英文摘要

The growth of WWW has led to a rapid development of electronic commerce. The transmission of data relating to serial subscriptions has resulted in a heavy burden for libraries, publishers, and subscription vendors. To ease the burden, serial standards are becoming even more important in this digital age. ONIX for Serials, a serial standard co-developed by EDItEUR and NISO, is one of the many varieties of serial standards. ONIX for Serials is a standard format for communicating injormation pertaining to libraries' subscriptions to serial titles and related products and services. For ONIX for Serials to be an identification number, ISSN needed revision, which is undertaken by the ISO/TC 46/SC 9 Working Group 5. The origin, current status, and future development of ONIX for Serials are summarized in this paper.

主题分类 人文學 > 圖書資訊學
参考文献
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