英文摘要
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Han fu (rhapsody) is known for its lengthy narrative and magnificent structure. For a very long period ever since the Six Dynasties, however, Han fu was neglected or even misconceived thanks to the dominance of the view that ”aesthetic excesses” of arts and literature should be discouraged. Focusing on the dialogic framework within which the elaborated narrative of Han fu is embedded, this article argues that the framework itself often bears the imprint of wuxing (five elements) worldview and reflects the author's motive to construct an ideal order, whereas the narration within it is characterized by a distinctive sense of spatiality, as well as by powerful emotions and eloquent articulations.
A crucial finding of this article is that the ”spatiality” conveyed in Han fu is a rhythmic expression which moves around in a three-dimensional space, a kind of beauty which differs significantly from the linear beauty in lyrics. Such difference might explain modern readers' indifference toward Han fu. In addition, the article points out that in its choice of images and depictions of rituals, Han fu often incorporates mythological materials, thus lending itself to the deification of imperial authority. Taken as a whole, Han fu may help us reflect upon the complex interrelation between power and symbols, as well as the literati's responsibilities and their contradictions.
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