英文摘要
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Focusing on the mutually inclusive relationship between people and space, the article explores Su Che's pastoral world in Yingbin during his later years with the following three sections. First, it reveals that Su transformed Yingbin from a foreign land into an intimate place by constructing a mansion with the Southern garden and touring and playing in the garden. It indicates that his arrangement of his living spaces, and the directions of the spaces reflect his hard work in settling the emotional connections of his family. Second, it highlights the three places of Daoist practice in the mansion-the Abandoned-elder room, the Book-collecting room, and the Moon-awaiting room. It specifies that these rooms were the core of the humanistic values of the whole mansion with garden and features the interpenetration and mutual inclusion of Su's body, mind, and mansion. The Abandoned-elder room was a spiritual space where Su experienced the freedom and non-attachment of Zen. The Book-collecting room was a cultural and educational space where he united his family into Confucian knowledge. The Moon-awaiting room was an aesthetic space where he incorporated Daoist philosophical thoughts into his moon viewing experience. Finally, the article points out that Su cast his body’s intentionality into the farmland through the farming experience transmitted within his family. He formed a unified and sympathetic relationship with the life of the farmers in his district and integrated his body and mind into the four seasons, the solar terms, and the cycle of land farming. When he was in the mansion with garden, he connected his body perception outward to the rhythm of the rural land and the solar terms and also simultaneously transformed his body and mind inward through Zen and Daoist cultivations. In the interweavement and reorganization of inner and outer spaces, Su put his life's rhythm of life and death into qi's transformations and circulations in the universe/nature.
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