以模矩設計模式決定離島預鑄建築成本及工期最佳估值

DETERMINING OPTIMAL DURATIONS AND COSTS OF PREFABRICATED CONSTRUCTION FOR ISLAND-BUILDINGS USING MODULAR DESIGN MODE OF BUILDINGS

10.6652/JoCICHE.202210_34(6).0004

萬有為(Yu Wei Wan)；陳維政(Wei-Cheng Chen)；曾惠斌(H. Ping Tserng)

模矩化 ； 預鑄工法 ； BIM ； 參數式設計 ； mobile device ； app ； cloud-based database ； construction inspection ； electronic forms ； big data

中國土木水利工程學刊

34卷6期（2022 / 10 / 01）

489 - 500

英文

模矩建築及預鑄工法為營建業人口老化、缺工問題解決對策之一，但尚欠缺由建築設計端導入模矩設計，探討營建管理最佳工期及成本之研究。本研究運用Revit、Rhino、Grasshopper及Galapagos等軟體程式建模，並以離島偏鄉建築案例驗證參數設計運算模式之建構邏輯。經驗證在預鑄生產、運輸及組裝設定條件下，本研究模矩設計模式分析模矩單元型式、尺寸等設計參數，成功推演最佳模矩單元數量及切割組合，並獲得工期或成本最佳估值。此設計模式可改變參數設定，延伸應用其他建築，在模矩建築規劃階段迅速推算工期及成本估值，提高建築設計效率，對營建自動化發展有所助益。

This study takes the secondary quality assurance work of a steel structure factory as an example, develops a mobile device APP and builds a database big data analysis system framework without writing code, so as to achieve on-site inspection with mobile device electronic form, and the qualitative and quantitative data analysis results are stored in a cloud-based relational database. In addition to viewing the inspection results at any time and exporting them to the owner's standard form format, it can also connect to the cloud database, create big data analysis, view statistical reports with mobile devices, and visualize the latest construction site progress and quality, occupational safety and health and other management information. It is expected to provide the construction industry with a low-cost and low-information technology threshold method to fill in the results of construction inspection, occupational safety and health inspection, material testing and other results in electronic forms, and store them in the cloud database to provide practical e-based big data analysis feasible solution.

1. 張憲寬,余文德(2020)。整合要徑法與作業工率之專案工期預估新模式。中國土木水利工程學刊，32(6)，519-530。
   連結：
2. (2020).中華民國人口推估（2020 至 2070 年）.國家發展委員會.
3. Cassidy, Robert(2010).Modular Building Action Plan.Building Design & Construction,51(4),57.
4. Caulfield, John(2019).World’s tallest modular building rises in Singapore.Building Design & Construction
5. Ezzeddine, Ali,de Soto, Borja García(2021).Connecting teams in modular construction projects using game engine technology.Automation in Construction,132,103887.
6. Fabris, Peter(2020).Standard contract document for prefab and modular building released.Building Design & Construction
7. Greg, Hoffman(2007).Estimating performance time for construction projects.Journal of Management in Engineering,23(4),193-199.
8. Hussein, Mohamed,Zayed,Tarek(2021).Crane operations and planning in modular integrated construction: Mixed review of literature.Automation in Construction,122,103466.
9. Innella, Filomena,Arashpour, Mehrdad,Bai, Yu(2019).Lean methodologies and techniques for modular construction: chronological and critical review.Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,145(12),04019076.
10. Lee, Jeonghoon,Hyun, Hosang(2019).Multiple modular building construction project scheduling using genetic algorithms.Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,145(1),04018116.
11. Loss, Cristiano,Piazza, Maurizio,Zandonini, Riccardo(2016).Connections for steel -timber hybrid prefabricated buildings. Part II: Innovative modular structures.Construction and Building Materials,122,796-808.
12. LPA(2021).Rising costs push developers to consider modular construction.Building Design & Construction
13. Malone, David(2018).DeSimone consulting Engineers designs the tallest modular hotel in the United States.Building Design & Construction
14. O’Hegarty, Richard,Kinnane, Oliver(2010).Review of precast concrete sandwich panels and their innovations.Construction and Building Materials,233,117145.
15. Shahi, Sheida,Wozniczka, Patryk,Rausch, Chris,Trudeau, Ian,Haas, Carl(2021).A computational methodology for generating modular design options for building extensions.Automation in Construction,127,103700.
16. Vaitkus, Audrius,Šernas, Ovidijus,Gražulyt, Judita(2021).Modular pavements: Developing high performance concrete.Construction and Building Materials,292,123362.
17. Yu, Ying-Chang,Yashiro, Tomonari,Yoshida, Satoshi,Qiu, Zhi(2015).Comparative studies on the regional differences of modularity design tendency between the United States and Japan.Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering,14(1),49-56.
18. Zhang, Youyi,Lei, Zhen,Han, SangHyeok,Bouferguene, Ahmed,Al-Hussein, Mohamed(2020).Processoriented framework to improve modular and offsite construction manufacturing performance.Journal of Construction Engineering and Management,146(9),04020116.
19. 吳卓夫,余文德,楊智斌(2002).公共工程契約工期合理化及縮短工期配套措施之研究.行政院公共工程委員會.
20. 吳瑞松(2011)。運輸貨櫃化後之複合運送及貨櫃保險。核保學報，19(3)，60-115。
21. 汪玥君(2014)。合肥工業大學。
22. 林泰煌(2019)。,亞利預鑄工業股份有限公司。
23. 施明賢(2005)。國立高雄第一科技大學。
24. 范姜逸珊(2018)。國立中央學營建管理研究所。
25. 張文育(1997)。,臺中市政府。
26. 曹昌盛(2019)。,潤弘精密工程事業股份有限公司。
27. 陳政宜(2010)。國立交通大學土木工程研究所。
28. 陸洋(2018)。國立臺灣科技大學建築研究所。