题名 |
中國邏輯的推類 |
并列篇名 |
The Inference of Chinese Logic |
DOI |
10.7065/MRPC.200312.0051 |
作者 |
崔清田(Qing-Tian Cui) |
关键词 |
中國邏輯 ; 推類 ; 類同 ; 文化詮釋 ; Chinese Logic ; Similarity ; Cultural Interpretation |
期刊名称 |
哲學與文化 |
卷期/出版年月 |
30卷12期(2003 / 12 / 01) |
页次 |
51 - 68 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
邏輯有共同性,也有特殊性。主導的推理類型不同,是希臘邏輯、印度因明、中國邏輯三者彼此有別的重要方面。本文認為:推類是中國邏輯的主導推理類型。推類是以類同為依據的推理,有類比推理的邏輯性質,有重內容、輕形式的特徵。推類以及推類成為中國邏輯主導的推理類型,是先秦文化制約的結果。所以,對推類的理解與說明,應是文化的詮釋。 |
英文摘要 |
Logic is common as well as particular. The significant distinction among Greek logic, Indian logic, and Chinese logic is the difference in the dominant type of reasoning. In this paper, it is assumed that the primary type of reasoning in Chinese logic is inference, which is grounded in similarity, characterized by the stress on content rather than form, and logically informed by analogy andreasoning. Inference and its dominance in Chinese logic are consequences of the conditioning of the pre-Qin culture. Therefore, the understanding and explanation about inference should be a cultural interpretation. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 |
参考文献 |
|