英文摘要
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Aquinas followed Aristotle's views about “justice” and accepted the idea of Romanists, defining “justice” as: justice is a habit whereby a man renders to each one his due/right by a constant and perpetual will. This paper is intended to further explore the constituents of Aquinas's “justice.” Aquinas saw the constituents of justice in three different lights: first, the subject parts of the constitution of justice, that is, the species of justice, here pointing to distributive justice and commutative justice; second, the quasi-integral parts, that is, doing good and reducing vice (as opposed to good); and third, the quasi-potential parts, which are the nine virtues associated with justice that Aquinas induced.
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