题名

企業倫理方法論-規範與經驗之間沒有交集嗎?

并列篇名

Methodology of Business Ethics: Between Normative and Empirical Approaches

DOI

10.7065/MRPC.200411.0103

作者

張培倫(Pei-Lun Chung)

关键词

企業倫理 ; 方法論 ; 規範路徑 ; 經驗路徑 ; business ethics ; methodology ; normative approach ; empirical approach

期刊名称

哲學與文化

卷期/出版年月

31卷11期(2004 / 11 / 01)

页次

103 - 115

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

企業倫理研究通常分成規範與經驗兩個路徑,前者主要屬於哲學家的工作,後者則屬於社會科學家的工作。規範研究所關心的問題,主要為行為之應然問題,經驗研究則關注另一個問題,即被實踐的是(is)什麼行為,亦即對於真實世界各種行為現象進行敘述與說明。本文試圖由對兩個路徑在方法論上之初步反思,一方面指出,就兩個領域學者對於企業倫理研究之現況來看,其研究方法存在哪些差異以及其間存在哪些可能關係,另一方面,本文試圖指出,儘管兩個研究路徑存在方法論上的差異,但並非完全不可能有交集,認為兩者完全分離之主張,其本身在後果與運作上均不可能成立。

英文摘要

The studies of business ethics are usually divided into two kinds: normative and empirical approaches. This paper explains differences between two approaches in methodological level and discusses whether there is not any possibility of overlapping in methodological level between them.

主题分类 人文學 > 人文學綜合
参考文献
  1. Beauchamp, T. L.,N. E. Bowie.(1993).Ethical Theory and Business.Englewood, NJ:Prentice Hall.
  2. Donaldson, T.(1994).When Integration Fails: The Logic of Prescription and Description in Business Ethics.Business Ethics Quarterly,4,157-169.
  3. Fleming, J. E.,Fredrick, W. C.,L. Preston(ed.)(1990).Business Ethics: Research Issues and Empirical Studies.Greenwich, Connecticut:JAT Press.
  4. Kerlinger, F. N.(1986).Foundations of Behavioral Research.New York:Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
  5. Randall, D. M.,A. M. Gibson.(1990).Methodology in Business Ethics Research: A Review and Critical Assessment.Journal of Business Ethics,9,457-471.
  6. Rawis, J. A(1971).Theory of Justice.Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press.
  7. Rosenthal, S. B.,R. A. Bucholz.(1971).Rethinking Business Ethics: A Pragmatic Approach.Oxford:Oxford University Press.
  8. Trevino, L. K.,G. R. Weaver(1994).Business ETHICS/BUSINESS Ethics: OneField or Two?.Business Ethics Quarterly,4,113-128.
  9. Victor, B.,C. U. Stephens(1994).Business Ethics: A Synthesis of Normative Philosophy and Empirical Social Science.Business Ethics Quarterly,4,145-155.
  10. Weaver, G. R.,L. K. Trevino(1994).Normative and Empirical Ethics: Separation, Marriage of Convenience, or Marriage of Necessity.Business Ethics Quarterly,4,129-143.
  11. Werhane, P. H.(1994).The Normative/Descriptive in Methodologies of Business Ethics.Business Ethics Quarterly,4,175-180.