题名

多瑪斯的幸福觀作為輔仁學派的人生最終目的芻議

并列篇名

On Thomas Aquinas's Idea of Happiness as the Fu Jen School's Last End of Life

DOI

10.7065/MRPC.200501.0079

作者

潘小慧(Hsiao Huei Pan)

关键词

多瑪斯 ; 幸福 ; 輔仁學派 ; 倫理 ; 最終目的 ; Thomas Aquinas ; Happiness ; Fu Jen School ; Ethics ; Last End

期刊名称

哲學與文化

卷期/出版年月

32卷1期(2005 / 01 / 01)

页次

79 - 95

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

倫理實踐的目的就在於過個「好生活」或「美善人生」(good life)。而「幸福」(希:εύδαιμονία, eudaimonia;拉:beatiudo; 英:happiness),亞裏斯多德稱之為「世界上最好、最高尚,而且最快樂的東西」,正是那美善人生境界的總括詞;「幸福」由於作為人生的最終目的,因此也必然成為哲學倫理學的核心概念之一。本文藉由多瑪斯對「幸福」的看法:聚焦於倫理行為的文體——「人」,钜細靡遺地討論「何謂人的幸福?」,首先採取其慣用的「否定式」的方式來排除不屬於幸福之事物;再以分析、辯證的方式正面提出可以作為人的幸福之事物,當試回應「何謂幸福?」的基源問題。以此作為建構輔仁學派的人生最終目的芻議之一種嘗試。

英文摘要

The purpose of ethic practice is to lead a good life. An happiness (εύδαιμονία, eudaimonia in Greek and beatitude in Latin; ”the best, the noblest and the most joyful thing in the world” in Aristotle's eyes, is the all-inclusive term of such a life. As the last en of life, ”happiness” is inevitably one of the central concepts c philosophical ethics. Through Thomas Aquinas's views about ”happiness,” which is to focus on the subject of ethical practice-human: persons, we discuss in details ”what men's/women's happiness is.” Firs we employ Aquinas's negative methodology to rule out the things that don't qualify as happiness; then we will suggest in an analytical an dialectical way what qualifies as happiness for men/women, in wishes t answer the essential question: ”What is happiness?” This can be one c the concepts on which to construct the Fu-Jen School's last end of life.

主题分类 人文學 > 人文學綜合
被引用次数
  1. 鄭維亮(2010)。初探輔仁學派使命─從基督宗教終極歷程切入。輔仁宗教研究,21,129-155。