题名 |
書院祭祀中的道統意識 |
并列篇名 |
The Consciousness of Confucian Orthodoxy in the Academy Sacrifice |
DOI |
10.7065/MRPC.200809.0031 |
作者 |
肖永明(Yong-Ming Xiao) |
关键词 |
書院 ; 祭祀 ; 道統 ; 朱熹 ; 陸王學派 ; Academy ; sacrifice ; Confucian orthodoxy ; Zhu Xi ; the Idealistic School |
期刊名称 |
哲學與文化 |
卷期/出版年月 |
35卷9期(2008 / 09 / 01) |
页次 |
31 - 47 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
道統表明了對儒家思想的認同和對儒學精神內核的理解。書院祭祀空間是書院對士人進行教育的重要場所,在書院祭祀中,儒家的道統意識有明顯的體現。書院往往通過祭祀以倡揚道統,希望通過祭祀,以感性直觀的形式宣示儒家道統,使之深入人心。書院祭祀對象的確定及其在祭祀系統中的地位,往往直觀、形象地反映了祭祀對象在道統中的重要程度。書院對朱熹的祭祀就明確地反映了朱熹在儒家道統中地位的變化。而不同祭祀對象的選擇和確定所反映的是祭祀者對儒家道統內涵的不同理解。在許多儒者認同朱熹的道統說,尊奉朱熹為道統接續者的同時,也有不少儒者提出心學道統觀,力圖通過書院祭祀宣揚心學的道統,確立陸九淵、王陽明在儒家道統傳承譜系中的地位。 |
英文摘要 |
The Confucian orthodoxy (Daotong) indicates the identification with the Confucian theory and the understanding to the core of Confucian substance .The space of Academy (Shuyuan) sacrifice is an important place to educate the Confucian student. The Confucian orthodoxy is indicated clearly in the Academy sacrifice. The Academy advocate frequently the Confucian orthodoxy by sacrifice, and hope to declare the consciousness of Confucian orthodoxy with the perceptual and directviewing form by that way, and to make it to strike root in the hearts of the people. The selected persons whom sacrifice to and their status in the system of sacrifice ofen indicate intuitively and iconically their importance in the Confucian orthodoxy. The sacrifice to zhu xi in the Academy presents definitely the chang of zhu xi's status in the Confucian orthodoxy. The selection and determination of the persons whom sacrifice to reflect the Ritualist's different understandings to the connotation of Confucian orthodoxy. There are many confucians who identify with zhu xi's doctrine of the Confucian orthodoxy, and look upon zhu xi as a succesor of the Confucian orthodoxy, meanwhile there are many other Confucians who put forward the doctrine of the Confucian orthdoxy of the Idealistic School. They do their best to propagate their doctrine by the Acadedmy sacrifice in order to establish LU Jiuyuan and Wang Yangming's status in the spreading systerm of the Confucian orhodoxy. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 |
参考文献 |
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被引用次数 |
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