题名 |
從循環、代勝到主從、尊卑-戰國、秦、漢陰陽五行說的源起與演變 |
并列篇名 |
From Cycles and Daisheng to Principality/Subordination and Superiority/Inferiority |
作者 |
陳麗桂(Li -Kuei Chen) |
关键词 |
陰陽 ; 五行 ; 相生相勝 ; 尊卑 ; 循環 ; 郭店楚簡 ; 鄒衍 ; 管子 ; 十二紀 ; 時則 ; 黃帝四經 ; Yin/Yang ; Five Elements ; Mutual Generation and Mutual Conquest ; Principality/Subordination ; Cycles ; Guodian Chu Slips ; Zuo Yan ; Guan Zi ; Twelve Records (twelve ji) ; Seasonal Regulations (shize) ; The Yellow Emperor's Four Canons |
期刊名称 |
哲學與文化 |
卷期/出版年月 |
42卷10期(2015 / 10 / 01) |
页次 |
3 - 24 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
春秋戰國以下,原本意涵素樸也各有來歷的陰陽、五行說結合,能量放大,性質也有了轉變。從傳世與近年出土先秦兩漢文獻看來,基本上是循著黃老道家「因陰陽之大順」的方向,重在自然的消長、代勝與政事的順時操作。至漢儒董仲舒,轉為雙軌發展:既承繼黃老重自然消長輪替與生勝之理,又賦天以人性、神格,並吸收法家單向的尊君卑臣思想,將陰陽說移論人事倫理,轉出了絕對主從尊卑的「三綱」說。 |
英文摘要 |
Since the Periods of Spring-Autum and Warring-States, the doctrines of yin/yang and five elements have been combined, expanded and transformed in nature. In view of the surviving and recently excavated documents from the the Pre-Qin Period and the Han Dynasty, the combined doctrines basically followed the Huang-Lao Taoist orientation of "compiling with the natural rules of yin/yang," focusing on the fluctuaiton of nature, rotation and the timely manipulation of governmental affairs. In the Han Dynasty, Dong Zhong-shu developed them on two tracks, balancing between the Huang-Lao Taoist princples of natural fluctatiaon, alteration and conquests and the Legalist concept about the superior ruler and inferior subjects. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 |
参考文献 |
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