英文摘要
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In the field of epistemological theories, Bernard Lonergan brought out a specific and convincing model for contemporary epistemology which enables one to experience from an individual's being to being itself. On the other hand, Zhu Xi, one of the most influential philosophers in China, developed a sophisticated theory of "attaining knowledge by investigating things." Lonergan and Zhu Xi are markedly similar to one another in the field of epistemology, especially on the concepts of "insight" and "epiphany." First, we will analyze the similarities and distinctions between their concepts by sorting out the characteristics and themes of their thoughts. Second, we will analyze the theoretical divergence between them as the results of their respective emphases on the subject the being. Finally, it is concluded that, due to the differences in their theoretical foundations and methodologies, one of them is marked by internal transcendence while the other is marked by external transcendence.
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