题名

彼得.伯格論世俗話語與宗教話語並存的多元主義

并列篇名

Peter L. Berger on Pluralism Coexisting with Secular Discourse and Religious Discourse

作者

王俊傑(Junjie WANG);曹義昆(Yikun CAO)

关键词

世俗化 ; 多元主義 ; 關聯 ; 最高實在 ; 多元現代性 ; Secularization ; Pluralism ; Relevance ; Highest Reality ; Pluralistic Modernity

期刊名称

哲學與文化

卷期/出版年月

48卷12期(2021 / 12 / 01)

页次

37 - 50

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

宗教話語是否必將被世俗話語所取代?彼得.伯格認為,純粹宗教話語和純粹的世俗話語都有其存在空間,但就大多數人的意識構成而言,宗教話語和世俗話語可以相容,人類具有在不同「實在」或不同「關聯」之間的切換能力。他援引舒茨現象學社會學中的相關概念予以解釋。伯格以舒茨的「有限意義域」和「最高實在」概念,疏通了韋伯所言的宗教精英人士之神秘境界領域和俗世生活領域。而在普通信仰者那裡,可構建藉由宗教組織和宗教建制傳達、以「超越實在」觀念為核心而構建起來的意義體系,個體依據當下情境的即時關聯能夠在宗教話語和世俗話語之間進行自如切換。此世俗話語與多元話語並存的多元主義,能夠為艾森斯塔特的「多元現代性」概念提供全新的注腳。

英文摘要

Will religious discourse be replaced by secular discourse? Peter L. Berger believes that both pure religious discourse and pure secular discourse have their own space. However, as far as most people's consciousness is concerned, religious discourse and secular discourse can be compatible, and human beings have the ability to switch between different "reality" or different "relevance". He quoted the relevant concepts in Schutz's phenomenological sociology to explain. With Schutz's concepts of "limited meaning domain" and "supreme reality", Berger dredged up the mysterious realm and secular life field of religious elites. In the ordinary believers, we can construct a meaning system which is conveyed by religious organizations and religious institutions and constructed with the concept of "beyond reality" as the core. Individuals can freely switch between religious discourse and secular discourse according to the immediate relevance of the current situation. This pluralism of secular discourse and pluralistic discourse can provide a new annotation for Eisenstat's concept of "pluralistic modernity".

主题分类 人文學 > 人文學綜合
参考文献
  1. Berger, Peter L.(2014).The Many Altars of Modernity: Toward a Paradigm for the Religion in a Pluralist Age.Boston:Walter de Gruyter.
  2. 彼得.伯格,安東.澤德瓦爾德,曹義昆(譯)(2013).疑之頌:如何信而不狂.北京:商務印書館.
  3. 彼得.伯格,格瑞斯.戴維,埃菲.霍卡斯,曹義昆(譯)(2015).宗教美國,世俗歐洲?主題與變奏.北京:商務印書館.
  4. 彼得.伯格,高師寧(譯)(1991).神聖的帷幕:宗教社會學理論之要素.上海:上海人民出版社.
  5. 阿爾弗雷德.舒茨,霍桂桓(譯),索昕(譯)(2001).社會實在問題.北京:華夏出版社.