Targeted Mass CPR Training for Families of Cardiac Patients - Experience in Taipei City

心臟病患者家屬的心肺復甦術訓練－台北市的經驗

10.6440/TZUCMJ.199712.0273

鄭宜昌(Yi-Chang Chen)；胡勝川(Sheng-Chuan Hu)；顏鴻章(David Yen)；高偉峰(Wei-Fong Kao)；李建賢(Chen-Hsen Lee)

心肺復甦術 ； 瘁死 ； 緊急醫療 ； 心臟病 ； CPR ； resuscitation ； sudden cardiac death ； emergency medicine ； heart disease

慈濟醫學雜誌

9卷4期（1997 / 12 / 01）

273 - 278

英文

很多論文提倡推行針對特定危險對象的心肺復甦術訓練，但是台灣缺乏這方面的研究。我們設計這個研究來瞭解針對特定危險對象的心肺復甦術訓練能否吸引台北市心臟病患者家屬來學習心肺復甦術。我們在大規模的全民心肺復甦術訓練活動中特別往積極的用電話及信件來邀請台北市民參加。這次活動的參加者依其是否有患有心臟病家屬分為兩組。訓練課程完畢後請加者填寫一份問卷。我們利用卡方方法來統計兩組間數據的差異。我們很顯著的吸引心臟病患者家屬(60.5%)參加這次活動。在學完心肺復甦術技巧後，兩組參加者大螱數願意在需要時對家屬(92.1%;92.9%)、親戚(89.0%;89.1%)、朋友(87.8%;88.1%)、甚至陌生人(75.3%;74.9%)施行心肺復甦術。我們的研究結論是在台北市針對特定危險對象家屬的心肺復甦術訓練程是可以吸引這些族群的，這可當作日後台灣地區推行心肺復甦術訓練課程的參考。(慈濟醫學1997;9:273-278)

Targeted mass cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR)training has been suggested in previous studies, and there was no information about targeted mass CPR training in Taiwan. We designed this study to determine whether targeted mass CPR training course in Taipei City could attract families of cardiac patients to learn CPR technique. We used a targeted strategy and aggressive methods such as mailing and telephoning to invite citizens of Taipei city to join our mass CPR training course. The participants of this activity were divided into two groups according to whether they have members in their families with cardiac disease or not. Questionnaires were answered by these participants after they had finished the CPR training course. Chi-Square method was used to compare the variables of the two groups. The targeted strategy significantly attracted families of cardiac patients (60.5%) to join this activity compared to previous articles in western countries. After acquiring CPR skill, most participants of both groups have confidence and willingness to perform real CPR for their families (92.1% vs 92.9%; NS), relatives (89.0% vs 89.1%;NS), friends (87.8% vs 88.1%;NS), or even strangers (75.3% vs 74.9%;NS), Our results suggested that targeted mass CPR training program could attract families of cardiac patients in Taipei City to learn CPR setting an example for future CPR training programs in Taiwan.(Tzi Chi Med j 1997;9:273-278)