英文摘要
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This paper studies the elementary school campuses in Taiwan, and finds the related indicators groups by literature reviewing. It sieves out the appropriate assessment factors for sustainable campuses physical environment with Fuzzy Delphi method, and obtained the relative weight value of each indicators group and assessment indicators with AHP method. According to the experts' opinions, the weight values are 0.290 for 'sustainable site', 0.215 for 'healthy environment', 0.205 for 'ecological circulation', 0.142 for 'energy circulation', 0.108 for 'resource circulation' and 0.108 for 'maintenance, operation and innovation' in sequence. The cluster of the academic researchers emphasizes on 'healthy environment', and the users of campuses think 'sustainable site'is the most important.
By T-test and F-distribution, it shows that location of campus is the critical factor to the relative weight value of sustainable campus assessment indicators for the physical environment of elementary schools. The weight values of 'sustainable site' and 'ecological circulation' should be revised to suit the local circumstances, and this paper deduces the assessment formula of sustainable campuses for physical elementary school environment in Taiwan.
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