運用室內環境品質診斷方法於台灣實驗研究類建築之健康影響評估

Methods for the Diagnosis of Indoor Environment Quality on Health Affection Evaluation in the Research Building Type of Taiwan

10.6377/JA.201009.0143

黃永泰(Yung-Tai Huang)；陳耀光(Yaw-Kuang Chen)

室內環境品質 ； 建築診斷 ； 病態建築症後群 ； 研究類建築 ； 健康影響評估 ； Indoor Environment Quality ； Diagnosis Method of Buildings ； Sick Building Syndrome ； Research Building Type ； Evaluation of Health Affection

建築學報

73期（2010 / 09 / 01）

143 - 159

繁體中文

近年來，受到全球氣候異變的影響，新型態的建築設計必須讓建築生命週期各個階段，同時符合「永續」及「健康」的觀念要求，台灣的實驗研究型建築物隨著科技與知識的提升而大量建造，目前也正以永續節能的高效率建築目標發展，然而新建建築物引起之病態建築症候群問題，在此類建築中尚無相關調查研究，因此，本研究以台灣北部一實驗研究建築爲案例，利用室內空氣、音、光、溫熱等監測儀器進行室內環境品質檢測，以及人員病態建築症狀診斷方法進行交叉研究，結果顯示，實驗研究環境之室內空氣品質、噪音及溫熱容易超過健康基準值，引起部分人員病態建築症狀的發生，長期影響研究者的生理健康及工作效率，本研究透過室內環境品質診斷方式，提出室內環境品質對健康影響評估結果，可供未來台灣實驗研究類建築設計與使用管理階段參考。

In recent years, research buildings in Taiwan with experimental functions were built massively by the improvements in high-tech and scientific knowledge. This research takes an experimental building in northern Taiwan as an example for applying the instrumental method of field testing for the related effects of indoor-air, acoustic, and thermal impacts to monitor the Indoor Environment Quality (IEQ). The result shows the figures of Indoor Air Quality, noise and thermal factors exceed the healthy standards, and caused a long period of influences on researchers' productivity and physical health. This research provides the sequence of diagnosis steps for the improvement of Indoor Environment Quality, and some constructive solutions based on the data of the instrumental methodology.

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