中文摘要
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The investment performance of constant proportion portfolio insurance (CPPI) strategies is evaluated by using the economic performance measure (EPM). This performance measure generalizes the Sharpe measure by replacing the standard deviation with the economic index of riskiness proposed by Aumann and Serrano (2008). For the performance evaluation, the return distributions are generated by Monte Carlo simulations. The results show that whether the CPPI strategies can outperform a buy-and-hold (BH) strategy depends on the level of the multiplier, the performance measure, and the market scenario. The multiplier is the most important factor that determines whether CPPI can outperform BH. When the multiplier is no more than two, CPPI almost always outperforms BH under the normal return and volatility market. However, if the multiplier is five, which is a commonly used value in applications, CPPI is outperformed by BH under all market scenarios studied. Furthermore, EPM-based evaluations of CPPI are often favorable under more upward and less volatile markets.
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