英文摘要
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The Jiangshengben and Guozhengyue Enterprises borrowed the farmlands from the aboriginal's society, and beckoned the pioneers in 1735. Jhenyu Guo (the original name of Guozhenyue) is the earliest ancestor of the Guo clan living in the Yong'an village, Xinwu Township, Taoyuan County. The ancestral home of 'Guo' was the Shengping building in Longxi County, Jhangjhou Fu. The ancestral home of the Jiang families is Da'anxu, Lufong County, Huijhou Fu, and the Jiang families immigrating to Taiwan in 1735-1736. Grounding for the ”Fanjiang's Pedigree”: 'the five Fanjiang brothers' emigrated from the Gongpingxu, Haifong County, Huijhou Fu in 1736-1758, and then taking up their residences in the Daxiqian farm village. According to the class of ethnic or social groups, the Guo clan represents the Jangjhou Southern Min social group, the Jiang represents the Hailu Southern Min social group and the Fanjang represents the Hakka ethnic group. The farmlands belonging to the Guozhengyue was very wide, the easternmost: Kaoshanding village, westernmost: the sea, southernmost: the Shezih Creek and the northernmost: Daku Creek. The Jiangshengben and Guozhengyue Enterprises share the Daxiqian farm village out equally in 1744. The Jiangshengben allotted the eatern and the Guozhengyue allotted the western. The ”Fanjiang's Pedigree” declare that the 'signet' of Jiangshengben Enterprises belonged to the Fanjiang family. But according to one old contract signed in 1751, the 'Fanjiang' was one smallholder under Jiangshengben Enterprises, and therefore the 'Fanjiang' wasn't the boss of Jiangshengben Enterprises. How was relationship between the Jiang and Fanjiang? The Daxiqian farm village was the most tranquil region in northern Taiwan for the duration of the Qing Dynasty. And the harmonious relationship between Southern Min and Hakka ethnic groups in this region was based on the linguistic, blood and geographical relationship behind the three clans.
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