题名 |
牟宗三先生對「為何道德」的議論初探 |
并列篇名 |
An Inquiry into Mou Tsung-san's Discussion on "Why Be Moral" |
作者 |
黃慧英(Wai-Ying Wong) |
关键词 |
非道德論 ; 道德底形上學 ; 道德的形上學 ; 本性 ; 本心 ; 呈現 ; 理性 ; amoralism ; the metaphysics of moral ; moral metaphysics ; original nature ; original heart-mind ; present ; rational |
期刊名称 |
鵝湖學誌 |
卷期/出版年月 |
56期(2016 / 06 / 01) |
页次 |
237 - 256 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
「為何道德」(Why be moral?)的問題,是後設倫理學(meta-ethics)的一個主要問題。本文會從英美關於「為何道德」的討論開始,檢視經驗進路的問題及缺憾,而這缺憾又如何逼出形上領域的探討。牟宗三先生認為儒家的道德的形上學,才能貫通形上形下的世界,為道德提供堅實的基礎。他以儒家的本心本性說明道德的普遍必然性,以至使人「無可逃於天地之間」。本文除了闡述此點外,更指出道德哲學與形上學在何種意義下,有着緊密的關聯。 |
英文摘要 |
The question of "Why Be Moral" is an important issue in meta-ethics. In this article I will start with the examination of the empirical approach to this question and its difficulties. I will then show that how the discussion is inevitably led to the sphere of metaphysics. Mou Tsung-san argued that only the Moral Metaphysics of Confucianism can provide a substantial ground for morality. He explained the universality and necessity of morals by the Confucian idea of original heart-mind and original nature. Apart from elaborating Mou's view, I also expound that in what sense there is a close relation between moral philosophy and metaphysics. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 人文學 > 歷史學 人文學 > 中國文學 |
参考文献 |
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被引用次数 |