题名

應用空間迴歸模式探討都市綠地、PM_(2.5)與地表溫度之關聯

并列篇名

Applying Spatial Regression Model to Explore the Relationship among Urban Green Areas, PM_(2.5) and Land Surface Temperature

DOI

10.6574/JPRS.201903_24(1).0003

作者

張晏菁(Yen-Ching Chang)；徐逸祥(Yi-Shiang Shiu)；林峰正(Feng-Cheng Lin)

关键词

空間自相關 ； 一般空間模式 ； 植栽滯塵 ； spatial autocorrelation ； general spatial model ； dust retention

期刊名称

航測及遙測學刊

卷期/出版年月

24卷1期（2019 / 03 / 01）

页次

25 - 43

内容语文

繁體中文
中文摘要

本文利用MODIS衛星影像與政府開放資料取得相關的資料變數，加入五種空間單元個別討論地表溫度與PM_(2.5)濃度的空間關係，試圖從中找出冬夏季臺中地區綠地環境、細懸浮微粒與地表溫度三者的關聯性。以一般空間模式的分析結果得到地表溫度與PM_(2.5)濃度存在一定之關係，彼此都有提升另一變數的效果。透過Moran's I等指標評比，建議以500 m空間單元探討因子與地表溫度之關係較能處理空間自相關問題，其冬夏季Moran's I值分別為0.008與0.018；細懸浮微粒PM_(2.5)則以250 m較適當，其冬夏季Moran's I值分別為-0.046與-0.032。此外，本研究發現植生指數NDVI對於PM_(2.5)濃度的正負向相關性在冬夏季節出現不同的結果，推測冬季枯水期與市地重劃的土地裸露所造成地表揚塵，是可能造成植栽滯塵原理無法有效發揮的原因。
英文摘要

This study used MODIS satellite imagery and government open data to discuss the relationships among urban green areas, PM_(2.5) and land surface temperature in the former Taichung city in winter and summer. We demonstrated the relationships with five different grid sizes in the general spatial model. According to the results of the general spatial model, there was a certain relationship between land surface temperature and PM_(2.5) concentration and also a positive effect on each other. The Moran's I index indicates that 500 m is the most suitable grid size to demonstrate the relationships between factors and land surface temperature and deal with the influence of spatial autocorrelation; the values of Moran's I is 0.008 and 0.018 in winter and summer, respectively. As for PM_(2.5), the most suitable grid size is 250 m with the values of Moran's I -0.046 and -0.032 in winter and summer, respectively. In addition, we found that the positive and negative effects of NDVI on PM_(2.5) concentrations were different in the winter and summer seasons. It is speculated that dry riverbed during the low flow season and barren land in land consolidation area in winter caused raised dust pollution, which is the reason why the dust retention with plants could not be effectively exerted.
主题分类 工程學 > 交通運輸工程
参考文献
  1. 李瑞陽, R.Y.,陳勝義, S.I.(2010)。臺中市搶奪犯罪熱點與犯罪區位之空間分析。地理研究，53，23-48。
    連結：
  2. 胡立諄, L.C.,賴進貴, J.G.(2006)。臺灣女性癌症的空間分析。臺灣地理資訊學刊，4，39-55。
    連結：
  3. 張國楨, K.C.,張文菘, W.S.,曾露儀, L.Y.(2012)。都市土地利用與人口老化對基層醫療資源分佈之影響：以臺北市為例。地理研究，56，25-40。
    連結：
  4. 許禎育, C.Y.,張宏浩, H.H.(2010)。臺灣農家之農業所得的空間依存性分析。農業經濟叢刊，16(1)，79-108。
    連結：
  5. Barraza-Villarreal, A.,Sunyer, J.,Hernandez-Cadena, L.,Escamilla-Nuñez, M.C.,Sienra-Monge, J.J.,Ramírez-Aguilar, M.,Cortez-Lugo, M.,Holguin, F.,Diaz-Sánchez, D.,Olin, A.C.,Romieu, I.(2008).Air pollution, airway inflammation, and lung function in a cohort study of Mexico City schoolchildren.Environmental Health Perspectives,116(6),832-838.
  6. Beckett, K.P.,Freer-Smith, P.H.,Taylor, G.(2000).The capture of particulate pollution by trees at five contrasting urban sites.Arboricultural Journal,24(2-3),209-230.
  7. Bottyán, Z.,Unger, J.(2003).A multiple linear statistical model for estimating the mean maximum urban heat island.Theoretical and Applied Climatology,75(3-4),233-243.
  8. Cahill, M.,Mulligan, G.(2007).Using geographically weighted regression to explore local crime patterns.Social Science Computer Review,25(2),174-193.
  9. Cesaroni, G.,Forastiere, F.,Stafoggia, M.,Andersen, Z.J.,Badaloni, C.,Beelen, R.,Caracciolo, B.,de Faire, U.,Erbel, R.,Eriksen, K.T.,Fratiglioni, L.,Galassi, C.,Hampel, R.,Heier, M.,Hennig, F.,Hilding, A.,Hoffmann, B.,Houthuijs, D.,Jockel, K.H.,Korek, M.,Lanki, T.,Leander, K.,Magnusson, P.K.E.,Migliore, E.,Ostenson, C.G.,Overvad, K.,Pedersen, N.L.,Pekkanen, J.J.,Penell, J.,Pershagen, G.,Pyko, A.,RaaschouNielsen, O.,Ranzi, A.,Ricceri, F.,Sacerdote, C.,Salomaa, V.,Swart, W.,Turunen, A.W.,Vineis, P.,Weinmayr, G.,Wolf, K.,de Hoogh, K.,Hoek, G.,Brunekreef, B.,Peters, A.(2014).Long term exposure to ambient air pollution and incidence of acute coronary events: Prospective cohort study and meta-analysis in 11 European cohorts from the ESCAPE Project.BMJ-British Medical Journal,348,f7412.
  10. Chamberlain, A.C.(1975).The movement of particles in plant communities.Vegetation and the Atmosphere,New York:
  11. Christoforou, C.S.,Salmon, L.G.,Hannigan, M.P.,Solomon, P.A.,Cass, G.R.(2000).Trends in fine particle concentration and chemical composition in Southern California.Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association,50(1),43-53.
  12. Chun, B.,Guhathakurta, S.(2017).Daytime and nighttime urban heat islands statistical models for Atlanta.Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science,44(2),308-327.
  13. Chun, B.,Guldmann, J.M.(2014).Spatial statistical analysis and simulation of the urban heat island in high-density central cities.Landscape and Urban Planning,125,76-88.
  14. de Oliveira, A.P.,Machado, A.J.,Escobedo, J.F.,Soares, J.(2002).Diurnal evolution of solar radiation at the surface in the city of São Paulo: Seasonal variation and modeling.Theoretical and Applied Climatology,71(3-4),231-249.
  15. Didan, K.(2015).Didan, K., 2015b. MYD13Q1 MODIS/Aqua Vegetation Indices 16-Day L3 Global 250m SIN Grid V006, NASA EOSDIS LP DAAC. Retrieved from doi:10.5067/MODIS/MYD13Q1.006..
  16. Didan, K.(2015).Didan, K., 2015a. MOD13Q1 MODIS/Terra Vegetation Indices 16-Day L3 Global 250m SIN Grid V006, NASA EOSDIS LP DAAC. Retrieved from doi:10.5067/MODIS/MOD13Q1.006..
  17. Fleming, D.A.,Abler, D.G.,Goetz, S.J.(2010).Agricultural trade and poverty in Chile: A spatial analysis of product tradability.Agricultural Economics,41(6),545-553.
  18. Fu, P.,Rich, P.M.(2002).A geometric solar radiation model with applications in agriculture and forestry.Computers and Electronics in Agriculture,37(1-3),25-35.
  19. Fu, P.,Rich, P.M.(2000).The solar analyst 1.0 manual.USA:Helios Environmental Modeling Institute=HEMI.
  20. Gao, B.C.(1996).NDWI—A normalized difference water index for remote sensing of vegetation liquid water from space.Remote Sensing of Environment,58(3),257-266.
  21. Jim, C.Y.,Chen, W.Y.(2008).Assessing the ecosystem service of air pollutant removal by urban trees in Guangzhou (China).Journal of Environmental Management,88(4),665-676.
  22. Jonsson, P.,Bennet, C.,Eliasson, I.,Selin Lindgren, E.(2004).Suspended particulate matter and its relations to the urban climate in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.Atmospheric Environment,38(25),4175-4181.
  23. Kulshreshtha, K.,Rai, A.,Mohanty, C.S.,Roy, R.K.,Sharma, S.C.(2009).Particulate pollution mitigating ability of some plant species.International Journal of Environmental Research,3(1),137-142.
  24. LeSage, J.P.(1999).,Toledo, Ohio:University of Toledo.
  25. Li, L.,Losser, T.,Yorke, C.,Piltner, R.(2014).Fast inverse distance weighting-based spatiotemporal interpolation: A web-based application of interpolating daily fine particulate matter PM2.5 in the contiguous us using parallel programming and kd tree.International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,11(9),9101-9141.
  26. Li, W.,Joh, K.,Lee, C.,Kim, J.-H.,Park, H.,Woo, A.(2015).Assessing benefits of neighborhood walkability to single-family property values: A spatial hedonic study in Austin, Texas.Journal of Planning Education and Research,35(4),471-478.
  27. Lillesaeter, O.(1982).Spectral reflectance of partly transmitting leaves: Laboratory measurements and mathematical modeling.Remote Sensing of Environment,12(3),247-254.
  28. Lipsett, M.J.,Ostro, B.D.,Reynolds, P.,Goldberg, D.,Hertz, A.,Jerrett, M.,Smith, D.F.,Garcia, C.,Chang, E.T.,Bernstein, L.(2011).Long-term exposure to air pollution and cardiorespiratory disease in the California teachers study cohort.American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,184(7),828-835.
  29. Mukherjee, M.,Schwabe, K.A.(2014).Where's the salt? A spatial hedonic analysis of the value of groundwater to irrigated agriculture.Agricultural Water Management,145,110-122.
  30. Nowak, D.J.,Crane, D.E.,Stevens, J.C.(2006).Air pollution removal by urban trees and shrubs in the United States.Urban Forestry & Urban Greening,4(3-4),115-123.
  31. Ponciano, P.F.,Scalon, J.D.(2010).Spatial analysis of the dairy yield using a conditional autoregressive model.Semina: Ciências Agrárias,31(2),487-496.
  32. Prusty, B.A.,Mishra, P.C.,Azeez, P.A.(2005).Dust accumulation and leaf pigment content in vegetation near the national highway at Sambalpur, Orissa, India.Ecotoxicol Environ Saf,60(2),228-235.
  33. Sæbø, A.,Popek, R.,Nawrot, B.,Hanslin, H.M.,Gawronska, H.,Gawronski, S.W.(2012).Plant species differences in particulate matter accumulation on leaf surfaces.Science of The Total Environment,427-428,347-354.
  34. Seffrin, R.,Coimbra de Araújo, E.,Leones Bazzi, C.(2018).Regression models for prediction of corn yield in the state of Paraná (Brazil) from 2012 to 2014.Acta Scientiarum Agronomy,40(1)
  35. Song, J.,Du, S.,Feng, X.,Guo, L.(2014).The relationships between landscape compositions and land surface temperature: Quantifying their resolution sensitivity with spatial regression models.Landscape and Urban Planning,123,145-157.
  36. Squizzato, S.,Cazzaro, M.,Innocente, E.,Visin, F.,Hopke, P.K.,Rampazzo, G.(2017).Urban air quality in a mid-size city — PM2.5 composition, sources and identification of impact areas: From local to long range contributions.Atmospheric Research,186,51-62.
  37. Sun, Y.,Gao, C.,Li, J.,Li, W.,Ma, R.(2017).Examining urban thermal environment dynamics and relations to biophysical composition and configuration and socio-economic factors: A case study of the Shanghai metropolitan region.Sustainable Cities and Society,40,284-295.
  38. Tai, A.P.K.,Mickley, L.J.,Jacob, D.J.(2010).Correlations between fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and meteorological variables in the United States: Implications for the sensitivity of PM2.5 to climate change.Atmospheric Environment,44(32),3976-3984.
  39. Tian, W.,Song, J.,Li, Z.(2014).Spatial regression analysis of domestic energy in urban areas.Energy,76,629-640.
  40. Uberti, M.S.,Antunes, M.A.H.,Debiasi, P.,Tassinari, W.(2018).Mass appraisal of farmland using classical econometrics and spatial modeling.Land Use Policy,72,161-170.
  41. Viton, P.A.(2010).Notes on spatial econometric models.City and Regional Planning,870(03),9-10.
  42. Wan, Z.,Hook, S.,Hulley, G.(2015).Wan, Z., Hook, S., and Hulley, G., 2015a. MOD11A2 MODIS/Terra Land Surface Temperature/ Emissivity 8-Day L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V006, NASA EOSDIS LP DAAC, doi:10.5067/MODIS/MOD11A2.006..
  43. Wan, Z.,Hook, S.,Hulley, G.(2015).Wan, Z., Hook, S., and Hulley, G., 2015b. MYD11A2 MODIS/Aqua Land Surface Temperature/ Emissivity 8-Day L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V006, NASA EOSDIS LP DAAC, doi:10.5067/MODIS/MYD11A2.006..
  44. Yoshikado, H.,Tsuchida, M.(1996).High levels of winter air pollution under the influence of the urban heat island along the shore of Tokyo Bay.Journal of Applied Meteorology,35(10),1804-1813.
  45. Zhou, W.,Wang, J.,Cadenasso, M.L.(2017).Effects of the spatial configuration of trees on urban heat mitigation: A comparative study.Remote Sensing of Environment,195,1-12.
  46. 行政院環境保護署，2017。空氣品質監測網，https://taqm.epa.gov.tw/taqm/tw/b0205.aspx ，引用 2017/08/30 。 [Enviromental Protection Administration Executive Yuan, R.O.C. Taiwan, 2017. Taiwan Air Quality Monitoring Network, Available at: https://taqm.epa.gov.tw/taqm/en/default.aspx, Accessed August 30, 2017. (in Chinese)]
  47. 何佳薇, C.W.,周天穎, T.Y.,楊龍士, L.S.(2011)。臺中地區土地利用變化於熱島效應之研究。航測及遙測學刊，16(2)，139-149。
  48. 余海龍, H.L.,黃菊瑩, J.Y.(2012)。城市綠地滯塵機理及其效應研究進展。西北林學院學報，27(6)，238-241+247。
  49. 吳志萍, Z.P.,王成, C.,侯曉靜, X.J.,楊偉偉, W.W.(2008)。6 種城市綠地空氣 PM2.5 濃度變化規律的研究。安徽農業大學學報，35(4)，494-498。
  50. 李凱, K.,張承中, C.Z.,周變紅, B.H.(2009)。西安市採暖期PM2.5 污染狀況及其與氣象因數的相關分析。安徽農業科學，37(20)，9603-9605。
  51. 洪乾巽, C.S.(2010)。Taiwan, ROC，中國文化大學經濟學系=Chinese Culture University。
  52. 梁丹, D.,王彬, B,王雲琦, Y.Q.,張會蘭, H.L.,楊松楠, S.N.,李昂, A.(2014)。北京市典型綠化灌木阻滯吸附 PM2.5能力研究。環境科學，35(9)，3605-3611。
  53. 郭偉, W.,申屠雅瑾, Y.J.,鄭述強, S.Q.,王惟, W.,劉常富, C.F.(2010)。城市綠地滯塵作用機理和規律的研究進展。生態環境學報，19(6)，1465-1470。
  54. 陳波, B.,劉海龍, H.L.,趙東波, D.B.,陳鵬飛, P.F.,魯紹偉, S.W.,李少寧, S.N.(2016)。北京西山綠化樹種秋季滯納 PM2.5能力及其與葉表面 AFM 特徵的關係。應用生態學報，27(3)，777-784。
  55. 陳俊剛, J.G.,畢華興, H.X.,許華森, H.S.,付妍琳, Y.L.,高路博, L.B.(2014)。北京市道路防護林帶內外 PM2.5品質濃度特徵及與氣象要素的相關性。中國水土保持科學，12(3)，1-8。
  56. 程稚茵, C.Y.(2016)。Taiwan, ROC，國立政治大學地政學系=National Cheng Chi University。
  57. 甯秀紅, X.H.,郭龍, L.,張海濤, H.T.(2013)。基於空間自回歸和地理加權回歸模型的不同尺度下土地利用程度研究。華中農業大學學報，32(4)，48-54。
  58. 賈彥, Y.,吳超, C.,董春芳, C.F,李常平, C.P.,廖慧敏, H.M.(2012)。7種綠化植物滯塵的微觀測定。中南大學學報自然科學版，43(11)，4547-4553。
  59. 劉維剛, W.K.(2017)。Taiwan, ROC，逢甲大學都市計畫與空間資訊學系=Feng Chia University。
  60. 蔡宛容, J.T.(2013)。Taiwan, ROC，國立成功大學都市計劃學系=National Cheng Kung University。
  61. 蘇大成, T.C.(2016)。空氣污染與心血管健康。臺灣醫學，20(4)，377-386。
被引用次数
  1. 陳姿伶,林弘,林子閎(2023)。初探地表高溫跨時空變遷暨土地使用型態之關聯性。都市與計劃，50(2)，129-157。
print cancel