题名

以買方與賣方觀點探討內線交易對股票價量之影響

并列篇名

The Impact of Insider Trading on Stock Price and Volume-Perspectives from Buyers and Sellers

DOI

10.6656/MR.2011.30.1.CHI.77

作者

陳振遠(Roger C. Y. Chen);王朝仕(Chao-Shi Wang);陳振宇(Chen-Yu Chen)

关键词

內線交易 ; 私有資訊 ; 事件研究法 ; 異常報酬 ; Insider Trading ; Private Information ; Event Study ; Abnormal Return

期刊名称

管理評論

卷期/出版年月

30卷1期(2011 / 01 / 01)

页次

77 - 94

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本研究援引法院判決內線交易之案例,以人工逐案蒐集內線交易相關資訊與交易時點,將其劃分為內線交易前、內線交易期間與內線交易後等三個階段,並根據其私有資訊內涵區分為買方與賣方內線交易行為,分別檢視內線交易對股票價量之影響。此直接觀察法的優點在於可增加事件研究法之檢測效力,以避免因估計期間未考慮到內線交易行為因素,致使異常報酬的衡量產生偏誤。實證結果顯示,事件股票的價量在內線交易三階段呈現出截然不同的變化。特別是在內線交易期間,價格已先行反應私有資訊,而交易量亦呈現顯著異常變化。值得投資人關心的是,不論是涉及買方或賣方內線交易的股票,在內線交易結束後階段皆由空方所主導。

英文摘要

This study employs indicted insider trading cases, collects the relevant information and the event time of each case and divides the cases into three stages, i.e. the preceding, processing, and post-announcement periods. Moreover, we separate them into buying and selling insider trading according to private information and examine the effect of insider trading on price and volume respectively. The advantages of direct observation method are to improve the investigation effect of event study and to avoid the deviation in abnormal return measurement without considering the behavior factor of insider trading. The empirical results demonstrate the different reactions of the observed stocks on price and volume in different stages. Notably, the price of event stocks has changed in response to the private information during the processing stage, and the trading volume displayed an abnormal variation significantly. Finally, it is worthwhile for investors to note that selling trades will appear after insider trading.

主题分类 社會科學 > 經濟學
社會科學 > 管理學
参考文献
  1. Mei, Jianping, Gupjun Wu, and Chunsheng Zhou (2004), ”Behavior Based Manipulation: Theory and Prosecution Evidence,” working paper, New York University.
  2. Aggarwal, Rajesh K. and Guojun Wu (2004), ”Stock Market Manipulation - Theory and Evidence,” working paper, University of Michigan.
  3. Akerlof, George A.(1970).The Market for Lemons: Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism.The Quarterly Journal of Economics,84(3),488-500.
  4. Bagnoli, Mark,Lipman, Barton L.(1996).Stock Price Manipulation through Takeover Bids.Journal of Economics,27(1),124-147.
  5. Benabou, Roland,Laroque, Guy(1992).Using Privileged Information to Manipulate Markets: Insiders, Gurus and Credibility.The Quarterly Journal of Economics,107(3),921-958.
  6. Brenner, Menachem(1979).The Sensitivity of the Efficient Market Hypothesis to Alternative Specifications of the Market Model.Journal of Finance,34(4),915-929.
  7. Brown, Stephen J.,Warner, Jerold B.(1985).Using Daily Stock Returns: The Case of Event Studies.Journal of Financial Economics,14(1),3-31.
  8. Cornell, Bradford,Sirri, Erik R.(1992).The Reaction of Investors and Stock Price to Insider Trading.Journal of Finance,47(3),1031-1059.
  9. Finnerty, Joseph E.(1976).Insiders and Market Efficiency.Journal of Finance,31(4),1141-1148.
  10. Givoly, Dan,Palmon, Dan(1985).Insider Trading and the Exploitation of Insider Information: Some Empirical Evidence.Journal of Business,58(1),69-87.
  11. Harris, Lawrence E.,Gurel, Eitan(1986).Price and Volume Effects Associated with Changes in the S&P 500 List: New Evidence for the Existence of Price Pressures.Journal of Finance,41(4),815-829.
  12. Leffler, George L.,Farwell, Loring C.(1963).The Stock Market.New York:The Ronald Press Company.
  13. Lin, Ji-Chai,Howe, John S.(1990).Insider Trading in the OTC Market.Journal of Finance,45(4),1273-1284.
  14. Meulbroek, Lisa K.(1992).An Empirical Analysis of Illegal Insider Trading.Journal of Finance,47(5),1661-1699.
  15. Rozeff, Michael S.,Zaman, Mir A.(1988).Market Efficiency and Insider Trading: New Evidence.Journal of Business,61(1),25-44.
  16. Seyhun, Hasan N.(1986).Insiders Profits, Costs of Trading, and Market Efficiency.Journal of Financial Economics,16(2),189-212.
  17. Seyhun, Hasan N.(1990).Overreaction or Fundamentals: Some Lessons from Insiders Response to the Market Crash of 1987.Journal of Finance,45(5),1363-1388.
  18. Sivakumar, Kumar,Waymire, Gregory(1994).Insider Trading Following Material News Events: Evidence From Earnings.Financial Management,23(1),23-32.
  19. Van Bommel, Jos(2003).Rumors.Journal of Finance,58(4),1499-1520.
  20. 周賓凰、蔡坤芳(1997)。台灣股市日資料特性與事件研究法。證券市場發展季刊,9(2),1-27。
被引用次数
  1. 陳振遠、陳振宇、張眾卓、王朝仕(2011)。建構移動視窗探討內線交易對購回股票宣告之影響。中山管理評論,19(3),633-664。
  2. 陳振遠、洪世偉、王健聰(2013)。公司治理可以減輕併購宣告之資訊洩漏嗎?。管理學報,30(3),191-213。