题名

林布蘭敘事畫的師承與創新－萊登時期（1606-1630）

并列篇名

Maturation and Innovation of Rembrandt's Historia-Years of Leiden (1606-1630)

DOI

10.29976/BHARC.201010.0009

作者

廖梅珍(Mei-Chen Liao)

关键词

林布蘭 ； 敘事畫 ； 十二年休戰協定 ； 史汪那堡 ； 拉斯曼 ； Rembrandt van Rijn ； history painting ； the Twelve Truce ； Jacob Isaacsz. van Swanenburg ； Pieter Lastman

期刊名称

中國歷史學會史學集刊

卷期/出版年月

42期（2010 / 10 / 01）

页次

240 - 281

内容语文

繁體中文
中文摘要

本文將以林布蘭（Rembrandt van Rijn，1606-1669）的萊登時期（1606-1631）的敘事畫為研究範圍。因為敘事畫是文字歷史轉化為圖像的歷史作品，是意義層次最高繪畫藝術同時也是繪畫創作中最重要的類型之一。因此歷史畫家需具備相當的才智，才能夠創作出傳神而吸引住觀者的感觀和心靈的敘事畫。因此本文將試圖探討當林布蘭生活在荷蘭共和國與西班牙簽訂〈十二年休戰協定〉（the Twelve Years' Truce）後的富庶與強盛中，選擇從事藝術創作做為終身職業；進而討論其師承，史汪那堡（Jacob Isaacsz. van Swanenburg，1571-1638）和拉斯曼（Pieter Lastman，1583-1633）。其中拉斯曼是阿姆斯特丹著名的敘事畫家，對林布蘭創作敘事畫的影響深遠。最後將探討林布蘭在敘事畫的模仿與創新。
英文摘要

This essay will discuss Rembrandt van Rijn's (1606-1669) history paintings in the years of Leiden (1606-1630). In the fifteenth to sixteenth centuries, people took the historia (history painting) as the supreme achievement of the painter. Historical paintings came to embody all the moral worth which could be realized through command of beauty, expression and significance. It was the most ambitious and most difficult category of works the painter can attempt at that time. The painter's visualization of the words is the history painting, and it must be eloquent and hold the attention of both the senses and the mind of the spectator. In 1609, the Dutch Republic and Spain signed the Twelve Years' Truce. As peace prevailed, it created an opportunity for the Dutch Republic to become richer and and more powerful. Rembrandt made the critical decision to become an artist instead of being a military officer. He started his art and history lessons from his teachers, Jacob Isaacsz. van Swanenburg (1571-1638) and Pieter Lastman (1583-1633). Pieter Lastman was a famous history painter in Amsterdam, and manifested powerful influence over Rembrandt's history paintings. The last part of this essay will discuss how Rembrandt attempted to create his own style of history painting from imitating Lastman's work.
主题分类 人文學 > 歷史學
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