從異質性數位資源整合探討MODS與METS

A Study of MODS and METS from the Perspectives of Digital Resources Interoperability

10.6575/JoLIS.2006.59.08

吳瑩月(Ying-Yueh Wu)

後設資料 ； 數位資源 ； 數位圖書館 ； 互通性 ； MODS ； METS ； Metadata ； Digital Resources ； Digital libraries ； Interoperability

圖書與資訊學刊

59期（2006 / 11 / 01）

92 - 108

繁體中文

MODS (Metadata Object Description Schema)與METS(Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard)是美國國會圖書館所推動的兩種標準。MODS是一套包含資料查詢、檢索、管理等多重功能在內的數位化物件描述標準，可涵蓋既有MARC21的書目記錄，同時並應用於數位資源編目。METS則是針對後設資料的編碼描述與管理架構，除可作為數位物件貯存庫與數位物件資料交換的標準機制外，亦可作為數位圖書館存取與展現所需之編碼機制。目前全球的數位化風潮已累積了大量的數位物件資料，更有效率、更具互通性的組織工具也是各界所期盼。MODS與METS已逐漸累積各界的應用經驗，對圖書館整合綱路時代豐富的異質性資源開闢了一條新的路徑。

The Library of Congress, U.S.A. promotes two kinds of standards, the MODS and the METS. MODS is a metadata object description schema which includes multiple functions, such as digital object inquiring, searching, and management. METS is a metadata encoding and transmission standard for encoding descriptive, administrative, and structural metadata, regarding objects within a digital library. There have been a great amount of accumulated digital objects since the worldwide digitalization of materials. A more efficient and interoperable medium of metadata has presently been desired. In view of such a thriving development of digitalization, MODS and METS have certainly opened up a new route for the integration and interoperability of abundant and heterogeneous interlibrary resources.

1. METS
2. MODS
3. Cantara, Linda,Richard P(Ed.)(2005).In Smiraglia, Mctadata: a cataloger's primer.Binghamton, NY:Haworth Information Press.
4. Cantata, Linda,Smiraglia, Richard P.(Ed.)(2005).Metadata: a cataloger's primer.Binghamton, NY:Haworth Information Press.
5. Cundiff, Morgan V.(2004).An introduction to the metadata encoding and transmission Standard (METS).Library Hi Tech,22(1),52-53.
6. D-Lib Magazine
7. Introduction to metadata: seting the stage
8. Guenther, Rebecca S.(2003).MODS: The Metadata Object Description Schema.Libraries and the Academy,3(1),147.
9. Guenther, Rebecca,McCallum, Sally(2003).New Metadata Standards for Digital Resources: MODS and METS.Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science and Technology,29(2),15.
10. Lagoze, Carl,Payette, Sandra, Anne R. (Eds.),Rieger, Oya Y. (Eds.)(2000).In Kenney,Moving theory into practice: digital imaging for libraries and archives.Mountain View, Calif:Research Library Group.
11. Lagoze, Carl,Payette, Sandra,Kenney, Anne R.(Eds.),Rieger, Oya Y.(Eds.)(2000).Moving theory into practice: digital imaging for libraries and archives.Mountain View, Calif.:Research Library Group.
12. McDonough, Jerome(2004).METS.Computer in libraries,24(2),20.
13. Proffit, Merrilee(2004).Pulling it all together: use of METS in RLG cultural materials service.Library Hi Tech,22(1),65-68.
14. Seadle, Michael(2002).METS and the metadata marketplace.Library Hi Tech,20(3),255.
15. Talyor, Arlene G(2004).In The organization of information.Westport, Conn.:Libraries Unlimited..
16. Talyor, Arlene G.(2004).The organization of information.Westport, Conn.:Libraries Unlimited.
17. 王妙孋、李小梅(2004)。新的元數據標準MODS及其應用。情報技術，11，83。
18. 董麗、吳開華、姜愛蓉、張蓓(2004)。METS元數據編碼規範及其應用研究。現代圖書情報技術，5，9。