题名

不同族群間代謝症候群相關指標之探討－以屏東地區整合性篩檢民眾為例

并列篇名

An Investigation of Metabolic Syndrome Indicators among Different Ethnic groups-a Case Study from a Health Screening in Pingtung Area

DOI

10.6288/TJPH2008-27-03-07

作者

黃惠屏(Hui-Ping Huang)；許秀月(Hsiu-Yueh Hsu)；鍾蝶起(Tieh-Chi Chung)；孫建安(Chien-An Sun)；朱基銘(Chi-Ming Chu)；楊燦(Tsan Yang)

关键词

族群 ； 代謝症候群 ； 中老年人 ； ethnic ； metabolic syndrome ； middle-aged and elderly population

期刊名称

台灣公共衛生雜誌

卷期/出版年月

27卷3期（2008 / 06 / 01）

页次

250 - 258

内容语文

繁體中文
中文摘要

Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess and compare the incidence and specific indicators of metabolic syndrome among Taiwanese, Hakka and aboriginals. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design with non-random purposive sampling. A total of 493 effective samples were collected from Taiwanese, Hakka, and aboriginal group between April 18(superscript th), 2006, and July 15(superscript th), 2006. Metabolic syndrome was defined according to the guidelines of the Department of Health (2006). Statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS 13.0. Results: Metabolic syndrome was identified in significantly more individuals in the aboriginal group (83.3%) than in the Taiwanese (46.4%) or Hakka (40.6%) groups (p＜.001). Both men and women showed significant differences in hyperglycemia, elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and incidence of metabolic syndrome between different ethnic groups. After adjusting for gender, age, and body mass index, the aboriginal group had the highest risk for metabolic syndrome. This aboriginal risk was 2.08 times (95% CI=0.65~6.63) and 10.45 times (95% CI=3.79~28.79) greater than the Hakka descendents in males and females, respectively. Conclusions: This study revealed that the aboriginal group had a considerably higher prevalence of metabolic syndrome than the Taiwanese and Hakka groups. The aboriginals included in this study resided in Wu-tai Township and Mudan Township in mountainous areas of Pingtung County, where medical services were relatively scarce. Lifestyle differences and a relative lack of medical services may contribute to the increased incidence of metabolic syndrome in aboriginals.
英文摘要

Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess and compare the incidence and specific indicators of metabolic syndrome among Taiwanese, Hakka and aboriginals. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design with non-random purposive sampling. A total of 493 effective samples were collected from Taiwanese, Hakka, and aboriginal group between April 18(superscript th), 2006, and July 15(superscript th), 2006. Metabolic syndrome was defined according to the guidelines of the Department of Health (2006). Statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS 13.0. Results: Metabolic syndrome was identified in significantly more individuals in the aboriginal group (83.3%) than in the Taiwanese (46.4%) or Hakka (40.6%) groups (p＜.001). Both men and women showed significant differences in hyperglycemia, elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and incidence of metabolic syndrome between different ethnic groups. After adjusting for gender, age, and body mass index, the aboriginal group had the highest risk for metabolic syndrome. This aboriginal risk was 2.08 times (95% CI=0.65~6.63) and 10.45 times (95% CI=3.79~28.79) greater than the Hakka descendents in males and females, respectively. Conclusions: This study revealed that the aboriginal group had a considerably higher prevalence of metabolic syndrome than the Taiwanese and Hakka groups. The aboriginals included in this study resided in Wu-tai Township and Mudan Township in mountainous areas of Pingtung County, where medical services were relatively scarce. Lifestyle differences and a relative lack of medical services may contribute to the increased incidence of metabolic syndrome in aboriginals.
主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 預防保健與衛生學
醫藥衛生 > 社會醫學
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被引用次数
  1. 范姜玉珍,王文玉(2015)。運用跨理論模式協助一位代謝症候群個案健康促進之護理經驗。志為護理-慈濟護理雜誌，14(1)，95-104。
  2. 劉建廷、游淑靜、陳靖宜、陳楚杰(2015)。宜蘭縣年輕女性代謝性症候群盛行率及風險因子之研究。醫務管理期刊，16(4)，294-314。
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