英文摘要
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Boris Godunov (tsar in 1598-1605) was a special figure in Russian history. Through his sister Irina, wife of Tsar Fedor, he became a regent for 11 years. Boris won the great power and wealth. Fedor' death in 1598 without heir, ended the Rurik Dynasty. The Zemskii Sobor elected Boris tsar as Tsar. Boris became more isolated and vulnerable. Profound social tensions and discontent undermined and finally destroyed the Godunovs. While rumors spread that Dmitrii had escaped death miraculously in Uglich and that Boris was a usurper. Other accounts labeled him Dmitri's murderer. Grigorii Otrepiev was a fugitive monk from Moscow' Chudov Monastery, he proclaimed himself ”Tsarevich Dmitrii”. He became the tsar who was supported by Poland. Pushkin is a great poet of Russia, he wrote Boris Godunov in 1825. A work of literary criticism and analysis, but the focus is a literary not a historical one. In fact, Pushkin frequently plays fast and loose with history, so that we cannot rely on his play for accurate information about the actual historical events. This article's theme is ”Fact and Fiction: Godunov in History and Literature”. One figure appeared diverse appearances, most people know historical figure from literary writings, is the literary writing authentic? Historical narrative is different from literary narrative, how do differentiate between them? Do the same as Hayden White said: History is a discourse of narrative, its contents include imaginational, fictionally and discoverable elements?
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