英文摘要
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Wiang Xi-Yuan王熙元peoduced 11 books on the comentaries and eritiques of Guliang-ism.穀梁學 Amongst which Galiang Fan Zhu Fawei穀梁范注發微and Guliang Zhushu Kao Zheng穀梁著述考徵 held the utmost impontance. Wang Xi-Yuan based his study of Guliang-ism on Fan Zhu范注( the annotation and analysis of Guliang Zhuan穀梁傳 by Fan Ning范甯), Guliing Zhwaw (the commentary on Chunqiu春秋), Chunqiu (the Spring and Autumn Annals), and the teachings of Confucius. The method of his research included using Gowyang Zhuan公羊傳 as an example to support and verify the content of Guliang Zhuan: citing ocher Jings經 and Zhuans傳 (the Confacian classies) as a supplenment source or Fan Zhu; refering to the original philosophy and principles of Chungiu to explain the annotations and analysis; quoting theories of great minds to form judgements and raising questionis about dissidence to give reasanable doubt. Wang believes Guliang Zhuan was written befoce Gongang Zhaun by Fu Qiu Bo浮丘伯 and Chuqiu can be classified into theories and principles that were further validated by exceptions. Though Wang's study on Guliang-ism included the thinking of many master minds, it lacked conclusions. The format used in his publication also varied. Some of his analysis were too emphatic and his study was mostly on the analysis of the format but not the content of Guliang Zhuan. However, there is no denying Wang's contribution to the study on Guliang ism. First of all, he pioneered in scrupuloasly validating and verifying the works about Gulian-ism. Second, his effort outlined the historical development of Guliang-ism and formed the foundation for further studies. Third, his discovery of the author of Guliang Zhuan took the study of Guliang-ism onto another level. Fourth, he studied and commented on the life of Fan Ning. Fifth, he explored the details of Guliang Jijie穀梁集解(collected Annotations of Spring and Autumn Gu-Liang) in-depch, allowing followers to better understand Guliang Zhuan. Wang Xi-Yuan is undoubtedly the master on Guliang-ism in Taiwan.
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