题名

應用內容分析與集群分析法評估台灣心理諮商所與心理治療所網站

并列篇名

Content Analysis and Cluster Analysis of the Websites of Counseling Clinics and Psychotherapy Clinics in Taiwan

DOI

10.30074/FJMH.201212_25(4).0003

作者

葉寶玲(Pao-Ling Yeh)

关键词

心理諮商所 ; 心理治療所 ; 內容分析 ; 集群分析 ; 網站 ; Cluster analysis ; Content analysis ; Counseling clinic ; Psychotherapy clinic ; Website

期刊名称

中華心理衛生學刊

卷期/出版年月

25卷4期(2012 / 12 / 01)

页次

575 - 605

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

研究目的:本研究探討台灣心理諮商所與心理治療所網站內容和類型。研究方法:研究對象為39家合格立案心理諮商所與心理治療所網站,參考Angehrn的ICDT虛擬空間模型四個構面觀點,蒐集心理諮商所與心理治療所網站資料,再以內容分析與集群分析法進行評估。研究結果:1.心理諮商所與心理治療所網站內容較重視「虛擬資訊」與「虛擬溝通」,較少使用「虛擬交易」和「虛擬配銷」的功能;2.以「服務說明」、「所方簡介」及「交通資訊」三項資訊的提供最多,而「人才招募」、「優惠活動」提供最少;3.以「聯絡方式」、「線上留言」及「E-mail信箱」三項溝通的提供最多,「線上預約」的功能並不普及;4.有「線上預約」與「出版品」配銷功能,出版品均為所長的著作;5.整體而言,39家網站包含「多元發展」、「淡化資訊」及「資訊溝通」三種類型;其中,心理諮商所網站包含「淡化配銷」、「多元發展」以及「資訊溝通」三種類型,而心理治療所網站包含「多元發展」、「資訊配銷」以及「淡化交易」三種類型。研究結論:心理諮商所與心理治療所網站內容須朝向多元化,也需多運用交易和產品配銷功能。

英文摘要

Purpose: This study examined the contents of counseling clinics' and psychotherapy clinics' websites in Taiwan. Methods: The targets of investigation were the websites of 39 certified counseling clinics and psychotherapy clinics in Taiwan. The 4 virtual spaces of the ICDT model (information space, communication space, distribution space, and transaction space), were used to categorize the contents of the websites, which were then analyzed with content analysis and cluster analysis. Results: The results revealed: 1) the websites focus on information and communication rather than transaction and distribution; 2) the websites provide the best information on how to get help, introduction to their operations, and directions, and least on career and promotions; 3) some sites have the function of online reservations, but it is not common; 4) some sites distribute publications, which are all the works of the clinic directors; 5) the counseling clinic websites fell into 3 types: resource-oriented, communication-oriented, and transaction de-emphasized. The psychotherapy clinics websites could also be categorized into 3 types: multi-oriented, resource-oriented, and distribution de-emphasized. Conclusions: Counseling clinics' and psychotherapy clinics' website contents should move toward service diversification to provide transaction and distribution services.

主题分类 社會科學 > 心理學
参考文献
  1. 王金石、朱翠瑾(2003)。執業心理師專業培養與心理診所專業經營之模式研討。諮商與輔導,215,16-20。
    連結:
  2. 江支璋(2010)。結合AHP與VIKORRUG模式評選線上拍賣網站。明新學報,36(2),107-122。
    連結:
  3. 林家興、謝昀蓁、孫正大(2008)。諮商心理師執業現況調查研究。中華輔導與諮商學報,23,117-145。
    連結:
  4. 林豐智(2003)。台灣之基金會運用網站行銷之研究。企業管理學報,57,97-128。
    連結:
  5. 帥嘉珍、何豐成(2009)。網路行銷與旅館營運績效研究─資料包絡分析法之應用。明新學報,35(2),79-93。
    連結:
  6. 紀璟琳、羅婷薏(2010)。如何透過網路行銷增加休閒運動網站瀏覽量。大專體育,109,53-58。
    連結:
  7. 劉先翔、李慶章(2000)。以廣告資訊準則分析國內運動性企業網站內容之研究。體育學報,28,243-250。
    連結:
  8. 王智弘( 2007 ):〈助人專業如何運用媒體以進行專業行銷〉。 2012 年 5 月 17 日,取自http://www.heart.net.tw/epaper/213.1.htm
  9. Ambrose, D. M.,Lennox, L.(1988).Strategic market positions for mental health services.Journal of Mental Health Administration,15(1),5-9.
  10. Angehrn, A. A.(2004).Designing effective virtual communities environments: The ICDT platform.CALT,10,1-15.
  11. Angehrn, A. A.(1997).Designing mature internet business strategies: The ICDT model.European Management Journal,15,361-369.
  12. Angehrn, A.,Meyer, J. F.(1997).Developing mature internet strategies insights from the banking sector.Information Systems Management,13,37-43.
  13. Appelbaum, S. A.(1992).Evils in the private practice of psychotherapy.Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic,56(2),141-150.
  14. Barker, R. L.(1982).The business of psychotherapy: Private practice administration for therapists, counselors, and social workers.NY:Columbia University Press.
  15. Barry, P.(2006).Perspectives on private practice-Handing the finances: HMO versus private pay.Perspectives in Psychiatric Care,42(2),133-136.
  16. Brauchler, M. L.(2010).Marketing your private successfullyÜseful tools to improve your bottom line.Psychiatric Times,27(2),22-25.
  17. Bueno, J.(2010).The changing face of private practice.Therapy Today,21(10),16-19.
  18. Clement, P. W.(2008).Outcomes from 40 years of psychotherapy in a private practice.American Journal of Psychotherapy,62(3),215-239.
  19. Cook, J. M.,Weingardt, K. R.,Jaszka, J.,Wiesner, M.(2008).A content analysis of advertisements for psychotherapy workshops: Implications for disseminating empirically supported treatments.Journal of Clinical Psychology,64,296-307.
  20. Diane, R.(2011).Starting in independent practice.Occupational Health,63(7),23-25.
  21. Earle, R. H.,Barnes, D. J.(1999).Independent practice for the mental health professional: Growing a private practice for the 21 st century.PA:Taylor & Francis.
  22. Fan, W.,Tsai, M.(2010).Factors driving website success-the key role of internet customization and the influence of website design quality and internet marketing strategy.Total Quality Management,21(11),1141-1159.
  23. Fong-Beyette, M. L.(1988).Do counseling and marketing mix?.Counselor Education and Supervision,27,315-319.
  24. Gilchrist, L.,Stringer, M.(1992).Marketing counseling: Guidelines for training and practice.Counseling Education & Supervision,31,1-9.
  25. Grodzki, L.(2000).Building your ideal private practice: A guide for therapists and other healing professionals.NY:W. W. Norton.
  26. Harris, J.(2003).The social work business.NY:Routledge.
  27. Holtham, C.(2000).A half-hearted revolution.Public Finance,2000(June),48-50.
  28. Hsu, C.,Su, C. H.(2011).Function assessment of online game websites in great China area.Journal of Internet Technology,12(2),249-258.
  29. Kayser, J.,Rothstein, J.,Stevenson, K.(1997).MSW students in private practice: Conflicts and challenges for social work education.Journal of Social Work Education,33(3),1-14.
  30. Korkeila, J.(2009).Current trends in psychiatry care in Finland with special focus on private practice psychiatry and psychotherapy.NORD J Psychiatry,63(1),87-91.
  31. Koss, M. P.(1980).A multivate analysis of long-term stay in private practice psychotherapy.Journal of Clinical Psychology,36(4),991-993.
  32. Koss, M. P.,Graham, J. R.,Kirkhart, K.,Post, G.,Kirkhart, R. O.,Silverberg, R. S.(1983).Outcome of eclectic psychotherapy in private psychological practice.American Journal of Psychotherapy,37(3),400-410.
  33. Kotler, P.,Andreasen, A. R.(1987).Strategic marketing for nonprofit organizations.NJ:Prentice-Hall.
  34. Ledford, C. J. W.(2009).Content analysis of internet marketing strategies: How pharmaceutical companies communicate about contraceptives with consumers online.Social Marketing Quarterly,15,55-71.
  35. Levin, A. M.(1983).The private practice of psychotherapy.NY:Free Press.
  36. Liao, H.,Proctor, R. W.,Salvendy, G.(2009).Chinese and US online consumers' preferences for content of e-commerce websites: A survey.Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science,10(1),19-42.
  37. Lin, C.,Shih, M.(2009).Content analysis on the website function structure of leisure farms across the Taiwan and Mainland China.Journal of International Cooperation,4(1),16-30.
  38. Locke, D. C.(ed.),Myers, J. E.(ed.),Herr, E. L.(ed.)(2001).The handbook of counseling.CA:Sage.
  39. Loren, M.(ed.),Lorenzo, B.(ed.)(1994).Community mental health: A practical guide.New York, NY:Norton & Company.
  40. Mathews, R.,Stokes, D.,Crea, K.,Grenyer, B. F. S.(2010).The Australian psychology workforce 1: A national profile of psychologists in practice.Australian Psychologist,45,154-167.
  41. McCrohan, K. F.,Harvey, J. W.(2009).Internet marketing resilience: New thoughts for curriculum and resources.AMA Winter Educators' Conference Proceedings,20,462-469.
  42. Meltzer, M. L.(1986).Community psychology as a model for the new private practice of psychology.Journal of Clinical Psychology,42(2),392-398.
  43. Morgan, R. F.(1996).An internet marketing framework for the world wide web (www).Journal of Marketing Management,12(8),757-775.
  44. Peterlin, B. L.,Gambini-Suarez, E.,Lidicker, J.,Levin, M.(2008).An analysis of cluster headache information provided on internet websites.The Journal of Head & Face Pain,48,378-384.
  45. Pettijohn, C. E.,Pettijohn, L. S.,Taylor, A. J.(1995).The relationship between effective selling behaviors.Journal of Consumer Marketing,12(1),5-15.
  46. Ribisl, K. M.,Lee, R. E.,Henriksen, L.,Haladjian, H. H.(2003).A content analysis of web sites promoting smoking culture and lifestyle.Health Education & Behavior,30,64-78.
  47. Rocio, G.,Josefa, G.,Javier, S.,Carmina, W.(2011).Evaluating the quality of websites relating to diet and eating disorders.Health Information & Libraries,28(4),294-301.
  48. Savic-Jabrow, P. C.(2010).Where do counselors in private practice receive their support? A pilot study.Counselling and Psychotherapy Research,10(3),229-232.
  49. Schibrowsky, J. A.,Peltier, J. W.,Nill, A.(2007).The state of internet marketing research: A review of the literature and future research directions.European Journal of Marketing,41,722-733.
  50. Stadler, H. A.(1988).Marketing counseling: Caveat emptor.Counselor Education and Supervision,27,320-322.
  51. Stavrovski, B.(2006).Optimality principles and posterioe information as decision making factors in internet marketing.The Journal of American Academy of Business,9(2),21-26.
  52. Stefano, B.,Memmola, M.(2006).How healthcare organizations actually use the internet's virtual space: A field study.International Journal of Healthcare Technology and Management,7(3-4),187-207.
  53. Stewart, R. E.,Chambless, D. L.(2007).Does psychotherapy research inform treatment decisions in private practice?.Journal of Clinical Psychology,63(3),267-281.
  54. Stokes, D.,Mathews, R.,Grenyer, B. F. S.,Crea, K.(2010).The Australian psychology workforce 3: A national profile of psychologists in salaries employment or in independent private practice.Australian Psychologist,45(3),178-188.
  55. Vila, N.,Kuster, I.(2004).Marketing through internet: New strategic challenges.The Marketing Review,4(3),291-305.
  56. Walfish, S.,Barnett, J. E.(2009).Financial success in mental health practice: Essential tools and strategies for practitioners.Washington, DC:American Psychological Association.
  57. Whittington, R.(1985).House calls in private practice.Social Work,30(3),261-264.
  58. Wittman, P. P.(1988).Marketing counseling: What counseling can learn from other health care professions.Counselor Education and Supervision,27,308-322.
  59. Xi, Y.,Zhuang, Y.,Huang, W.,She, C.,Zhang, Z.(2007).The quality assessment and content analysis of corporate websites in China: An empirical study.International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making,6(2),389-405.
  60. Yu, J.,King, K. W.,Yoon, H. J.(2010).How much are health websites influenced by culture? Content analysis of online diet programs in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Korea.Journal of Promotion Management,16,331-359.
  61. Zook, A.,Walton, J. M.(1989).Theoretical orientation and working settings of clinical and counseling psychologists: A current perspective.Professional Psychology: Research and Practice,20,23-31.
  62. 余朝權、林聰武、王政忠(1998)。網路行銷之類別與時機。大葉學報,7(1),71-94。
  63. 林俊男、施孟隆、陳威佑、黃炳文(2009)。應用內容分析與集群分析法評估兩岸休閒農場網站。台灣農會學報,10(3),197-213。
  64. 張旭華(2007)。以ICDT模型探討國內主要人力銀行網站之內容訊息。高雄應用科技大學學報,36,245-259。
  65. 張勛堯(2009)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。南台科技大學資訊管理系。
  66. 陳金記(2001)。大專校院衛生保健組網頁之內容分析。學校衛生,39,63-84。
  67. 陳儒樺(2010)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學輔導與諮商學系。
  68. 黃文聰、王調榮(2009)。偏鄉社區網站設計策略─從ICDT電子商務策略模型觀點。嘉南學報,35,224-237。
  69. 黃碧枝(2007)。美國心理健康諮商的發展及對台灣準諮商師之啟示。諮商與輔導,264,39-43。
  70. 楊國樞編(1982)。社會及行為科學研究法。台北:東華。
  71. 盧心雨(2008)。台灣高爾夫球場網站功能之分析。大專高爾夫學刊,5,16-26。