题名 |
陸游詩文中的哲學思想 |
并列篇名 |
Lu You's Thoughts of Philosophy in His Poems and Essays |
DOI |
10.29989/ZGWHDXZWXB.201010.0004 |
作者 |
簡彥姈(Yen-Ling Chien) |
关键词 |
陸游 ; 放翁 ; 詩文 ; 儒家思想 ; 佛家思想 ; 道家思想 ; Lu You ; Fan Wong ; poems and essays ; Confucianism ; Buddhism ; Taoism |
期刊名称 |
中國文化大學中文學報 |
卷期/出版年月 |
21期(2010 / 10 / 01) |
页次 |
69 - 84 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
本篇旨在探討陸游詩文中的哲學思想,要點有三:一、儒家思想,二、佛家思想,三、道家思想。其見解反映於儒家思想方面,他以正統儒者自居,具強烈的愛國思想,一心平胡虜、復中原,施展書生報國的壯志。在佛家思想方面,他並非真正的鑽研佛理,或虔誠信仰佛教,而是從中覓得心靈的解脫;有時甚至站在儒者立場,借佛以諷儒。在道家思想方面,他醉心於老、莊哲學,對道家神仙、煉丹之術亦頗感興趣,但並不完全沉迷其中,只是藉以修身養性,求養生、求超脫而已。可見陸氏儒、釋、道三家兼修,然以儒家思想為主,在有志難伸之餘,轉而學佛習道,以尋求精神上的慰藉。 |
英文摘要 |
This paper is to explore Lu You's thoughts of philosophy in his poems and essays. The essential points of the paper will be presented as follows: 1. Confucianism. He considered himself to be a Confucian scholar. His poems and essays were possessed of great patriotism. 2. Buddhism. He sometimes looked at Buddhism from a Confucian scholar standpoint. 3. Taoism. He was engrossed in Lao-tzu and Chuang-tzu's thought. He cultivated his mind by Taoism. In conclusion, Lu You's united Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. But he gave first place to Confucianism. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
人文學綜合 人文學 > 語言學 人文學 > 中國文學 |
参考文献 |
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