题名

台灣股市三大法人委託型態與價格行為的實證分析

并列篇名

Order Submission Patterns of Professional Institutional Investors and Stock Price Behaviors in the Taiwan Stock Market

作者

王子湄(Zi-May Wang);蕭朝興(Chao-Shin Chiao)

关键词

三大法人 ; 委託不均衡 ; 委託積極度 ; 價格衝擊 ; 日內分析 ; Professional Institutional Investors ; Order Imbalance ; Order Aggressiveness ; Price Impact ; Intraday Analysis

期刊名称

管理與系統

卷期/出版年月

15卷1期(2008 / 01 / 01)

页次

55 - 92

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

本文利用逐筆委託資料來檢測台灣股市三大法人委託型態與價格行爲的關係。研究發現,無論是委託不均衡或是委託積極度,結果都顯示三大法人中外資最能推動價格,關鍵在於個別投資人與外資相反操作程度較高,進而抵銷掉外資交易產生的部分價格壓力,使得外資買(賣)超個股的漲(跌)幅不如投信買(賣)超組合。整體而言,投信較具短期資訊優勢。另外,法人交易影響價格能力來自於資訊效果,而且法人買進與賣出的資訊內涵並不對稱;法人的正向回饋交易行爲以及對同期股價產生的價格衝擊,是三大法人買賣超與當日股價有正向關係的主要原因。

英文摘要

Applying order-level data, this paper examines the relation between the order submission patterns of professional institutional investors and stock price behaviors in the Taiwan Stock Market. We find that the trades of foreign investors (FIs) move the stock prices the most among the professional institutional investors in terms of order imbalance and order aggressiveness. The trading behavior of individual investors tends to conflict with that of FIs and offsets part of the price impacts from FIs' trades. The daily top net-buy (net-sell) stocks of securities investment trust companies (SITCs) have significantly higher (lower) return than those of FIs. Overall, SITCs are found more informed in the short term. Additionally, the price impact of institutional trades is related to information effect and there is a marked asymmetry between the permanent price changes of buys versus sells. The positive contemporaneous daily relation between return and institutional trading is largely driven by net institutional trading positively following past intraday price movements and the contemporaneous price pressures.

主题分类 基礎與應用科學 > 統計
社會科學 > 財金及會計學
社會科學 > 管理學
参考文献
  1. 楊淑玲、陳獻儀、游智賢(2006)。交易強度、機構持股與機構投資人之交易行爲。財務金融學刊,14(2),41-72。
    連結:
  2. Admati, A.,Pfleiderer, P.(1988).A Theory of Intraday Patterns: Volume and Price Variability.Review of Financial Studies,1,3-40.
  3. Aitken, M.,Almeida, N.,Harris, F. H.,Mctnish, T. H.(2005).Order Splitting and Order Aggressiveness in Electronic Trading.unpublished paper presented at the NBER Market Microstructure Conference
  4. working paper, Georgetown University
  5. Ball, R.,Finn F.(1989).The Effect of Block Transactions on Share Prices: Australian Evidence.Journal of Banking and Finance,13,397-419.
  6. Barclay, M.,Warner, J.(1993).Stealth and Volatility: Which Trades Move Prices?.Journal of Financial Economics,34,281-306.
  7. Biais, B.,Hillion, P.,Spatt, C.(1995).An Empirical Analysis of the Limit Order Book and the Order Flow in the Paris Bourse.Journal of Finance,50,1655-1689.
  8. Bloomfield, R.,O`Hara, M.,Saar, G.(2005).The `Make or Take` Decision in an Electronic Market: Evidence on the Evolution of Liquidity.Journal of Financial Economics,75,165-199.
  9. Blume, M. E.,MacKinley, A. C.,Terker, B.(1989).Order Imbalances and Stock Price Movements on October 19 and 20, 1987.Journal of Finance,44,827-848.
  10. working paper, University of A&M
  11. working paper, Marriott School
  12. Brennan M. J.,Cao, H. F.T.(1997).International Portfolio Investment Flows.Journal of Finance,52,1851-1880.
  13. Cai, F.,Kaul, G.,Zheng, L.(2004).Institutional Trading and Stock Returns.Finance Research Letters,1,178-189.
  14. Chakravarty, S.(2001).Stealth Trading: Which Traders` Trades Move Stock Prices?.Journal of Financial Economics,61,289-307.
  15. Chan, L. K. C.,Lakonishok, J.(1993).Institutional Trades and Stock Price Behavior.Journal of Financial Economics,33,173-199.
  16. Chan, L. K. C.,Lakonishok, J.(1995).The Behavior of Stock Prices around Institutional Trades.Journal of Finance,50,1147-1174.
  17. Chiao, C.,Cheng, D. C.,Shao, Y.(2006).The Informative Content of the Net-Buy Information of. Institutional Investors in the Taiwan Stock Market: A Revisit Using Conditional Analysis.Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies,9,661-697.
  18. Chiao, C.,Lin, K. I.(2004).The Informative Content of the Net Buy Information of Institutional Investors: Evidence from the Taiwan Stock Market.Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies,7,259-288.
  19. working paper, Department of Finance
  20. Choe, H.,Kho, R.,Stulz, R.M.(2005).Do Domestic Investors Have an Edge? The Trading Experience of Foreign Investors in Korea.Review of Financial studies,18,795-829.
  21. Choe, H.,Kho, R.,Stulz, R.M.(1999).Do Foreign Investors Destabilize Stock Markets? The Korea Experience in 1997.Journal of Financial Economics,54,227-264.
  22. Chordia T.,Roll, R.,Subrahmanyam, A.(2005).Order Imbalance, Liquidity and Market Returns.Journal of Financial Economics,65,111-130.
  23. Cooney, J. W.,Sias, R. W.(2004).Informed Trading and Order Type.Journal of Banking & Finance,28,1711-1743.
  24. Cushing, D.,Madhavan, A.(2000).Stock Returns and Trading at the Close.Journal of Financial Markets,3,45-67.
  25. Cutler, D.,Poterba, J.,Summers, L.(1990).Speculative Dynamics and the Role of Feedback Traders.American Economic Review,80,63-68.
  26. DeLong, J. B.,Shleifer, A.,Summers, L. H.,Waldmann, R.J.(1990).Positive Feedback Investment Strategies and Destabilizing Rational Speculation.Journal of Finance,45,379-395.
  27. Dennis, R J.,Strickland, D.(2002).Who Blinks In Volatile Markets, Individuals or Institutions?.Journal of Finance,57,1923-1949.
  28. Dvorak, T.(2005).Do Domestic Investors Have an Information Advantage? Evidence from Indonesia.Journal of Finance,60(2),817-839.
  29. Fama, E.,MacBeth, J.(1973).Risk, Return and Equilibrium: Empirical Tests.Journal of Political Economy,81,607-636.
  30. French, K.,Roll, R.(1986).Stock-return Variances: the Arrival of Information and the Reaction of Traders.Journal of Financial Economics,17,5-26.
  31. Glosten, L.(1994).Is the Electronic Limit Open Book Inevitable?.Journal of Finance,49,1127-1161.
  32. Gompers, P. A.,Metrick, A.(2001).Institutional Investors and Equity Prices.Quarterly Journal of Economics,116,229-259.
  33. Griffin, J. M.,Harris, J. H.,Topaloglu, S.(2003).The Dynamics of Institutional and Individual Trading.Journal of Finance,58,2385-2350.
  34. Griffttbs M. D.,Smith, B. F.,Turnbull, D.A.S.,White, R. W.(2000).The Costs and Determinants of Order Aggressiveness.Journal of Financial Economics,56,65-88.
  35. Grinblatt, M.,Keloharju, M.(2000).The Investment Behavior and Performance of Various Investor Types: A Study of Finland`s Unique Data Set.Journal of Financial Economics,55,43-67.
  36. Grinblatt, M.,Titman, S.,Wermers, R.(1995).Momentum Investment Strategies, Portfolio Performance, and Herding: A Study of Mutual Fund Behavior.American Economic Reviews,85,1088-1105.
  37. Harris, L.(1997).Optimal Dynamic Order Submission Strategies in Some Stylized Trading problems.Financial Markets, Institutions, and Instruments,7,26-74.
  38. Hau, H.(2001).Location Matters: An Examination of Trading Profits.Journal of Finance,56,1951-1983.
  39. Holden, C. W.,Subrahmanyam, A.(1992).Long-lived Private Information and Imperfect Competition.Journal of Finance,47,247-270.
  40. Holthausen, R.,Leftwich, R.,Mayers, D.(1987).The Effect of Large Block Transactions on Security Prices: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.Journal of Financial Economics,19,237-268.
  41. Hong, H.,Stein, J.C.(1999).A Unified Theory of Under-reaction, Momentum Trading, and Overreaction in Asset Markets.Journal of Finance,54,2143-2184.
  42. Kyle, A.(1985).Continuous Auctions and Insider Trading.Econometrica,53,1315-1336.
  43. Lakonishok, J.,Shleifer, A.,Vishny, R. W.(1992).The Impact of Institutional Trading on Stock Prices.Journal of Finance,49,1541-1578.
  44. Lee, C. M. C.(1992).Earnings News and Small Traders: An Intraday Analysis.Journal of Accounting and Economics,15,265-302.
  45. Lee, Y.,Liu, Y.,Roll, R.,Subrahrnanyam, A.(2004).Order Imbalances and Market Efficiency: Evidence from the Taiwan Stock Exchange.Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis,39,327-341.
  46. working paper, Department of Finance
  47. Nofsinger, J. R.,Sias, R. W.(1999).Herding And Feedback Trading by Institutional and Individual Investors.Journal of Finance,54,2263-2295.
  48. Odean, T.(1998).Are Investors Reluctant to Realize Their Losses?.Journal of Finance,53,1775-1798.
  49. Peterson, M.,Sirri, E.(2002).Order Submission Strategy and the Curious Case of Marketable Limit Orders.Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis,37,221-241.
  50. Ranaldo, R.(2004).Order Aggressiveness in Limit Order Book Markets.Journal of Financial Market,7,53-74.
  51. Schwartz, R.A.,Shapiro, S.F.,A. Saunders(1991).unpublished paper presented in Recent Development in Finance: Conference in Honor of Arnold Sametz.New York:New York University Salomon Center.
  52. Seasholes, M.(2004).working paper, Haas School of Business.Berkeley:University of California.
  53. working paper, University of Texas and Washington State University
  54. Stoll, H.(2000).Friction.Journal of Finance,55,1479-1514.
  55. Walther, B.(1997).Investor Sophistication and Market Earnings Expectations.Journal of Accounting Research,35,157-179.
  56. Wermers, R.(1999).Mutual Fund Herding and the Impact on Stock Prices.Journal of Finance,54,581-623.
  57. Werthers, R.(2000).Mutual Fund Performance: An Empirical Decomposition into Stock-Picking Talent, Style, Transactions Costs and Expenses.Journal of Finance,55,1655-1703.
被引用次数
  1. Pi-Hsia Hung,Lin Lin,Chung-Yueh Lin(2018).Stock Traders' Order Aggressiveness and Investment Performance on the Taiwan Stock Exchange.財務金融學刊,26(1),59-96.
  2. 蔡侑達、陳瑞璽、洪碧霞(2015)。公開資訊觀測站訊息如何影響股票報酬?臺灣股票市場日內及日間資料分析。證券市場發展季刊,27(2),125-184。
  3. 聶建中,許景翔,李靜慧(2023)。台灣類股股價對外資持股策略之牛熊市非線性影響。Journal of Data Analysis,18(1),1-24。
  4. 蕭朝興、林家光、王子湄(2012)。磁吸效果、委託型態與流動性供給的關聯性。管理學報,29(4),373-398。
  5. (2018)。法人在初次上市櫃股票短期報酬中獲利程度之研究。中華管理評論,21(1),208-232。
  6. (2018)。法人在初次上市櫃股票中獲利程度之研究。中華管理評論,21(2),113-146。