题名 |
博奕理論在羽球比賽技術分析之應用 |
并列篇名 |
An Application of Game Theory on Badminton Competition Tactics Analysis |
DOI |
10.6222/pej.3904.200612.1404 |
作者 |
鄭元龍(Yuan-Lung Cheng);陳五洲(Wu-Chu Chen) |
关键词 |
羽球 ; 策略 ; 博奕理論 ; badminton ; tactics ; game theory |
期刊名称 |
體育學報 |
卷期/出版年月 |
39卷4期(2006 / 12 / 01) |
页次 |
35 - 45 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
目的:在探討羽球得權分、失權分與技戰術之關係。方法:以Prentice-Hall (1994)公司所研發的AB:QM--博奕理論(Game Theory)套裝軟體運算分析得分得權與失分失權,以大陸羽球選手葉釗穎在九場國際比賽16種單打技術(25項)對陣表為目標,藉以了解其技術優劣處,探討雙方對戰的情況。結果:1.葉釗穎得分得權技術特長方面:對角抽球達49.7%、髮夾式擊球22.6%、其他達10.7%、發短球8.5%、發平高球4.9%、低手挑球3.6%等。2.葉釗穎失分失權方面:推球28.4%、擋網前球18.2%、低手擊球14.1%、殺球10.9%、對角殺球10.3%、挑長球8.2%、其他5.7%、對角擋網前球2.7%、高長球1.4%等。結論:一、根據對戰雙方得失權分結果的分析顯示,傳奕理論可以適用於探究羽球比賽戰術的規律性。二、博奕理論較適合分析實力相當的比賽,診斷對戰雙方的優劣技術表現,作為日後訓練與比賽的依據。 |
英文摘要 |
Purpose: This study aims at the tactics relations between gaining score/service and losing score/service. Method: The AB: QM¾ The Game Theory software, developed by Prentice-Hall in 1994 was used, as a set of operational analysis to evaluate the gaining score/service and losing score/service of China’s badminton player Ye Ahauying's nine international-level matches, and using a matching chart to analyze the sixteen types of single’ play techniques (coverted to twenty-five items), so as to analyze the advantages and to probe into both sides of the matching condition. Results: 1. The technical strong points of Ye Ahauying's gaining score/service are: cross drives (49.7%); hairpin shots (22.6%); and others (10.7%); low serves (8.5%); flick serves (4.9%); lob net (3.6%). 2. The technical shortcomings of Ye Ahauying's losing score/service are: push nets (28.4%); net blocking (18.2%); lob nets (14.1%); smashes (10.9%); cross smashes (10.3%); low clear (8.2%); and others (5.7%); cross net blocking (2.7%); long clears (1.4%). Conclusions: 1. The analysis virified Ye Ahauying's strong and weak skill/tactics. 2. Game theory can be used to study the regularity of the tactics in the badminton game especially when the opponents are of similar level. |
主题分类 |
社會科學 >
體育學 |
参考文献 |
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被引用次数 |