英文摘要
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Purpose: This paper takes the Yang-style sword manual as the major text for analysis to explore the connections between body movement and image thinking. Methods: Based upon the theory of ”assembling pictorial figures” and its analogical way of cognition, this paper will first divide all the fifty-four movement sets in the sword manual into five major categories-animals, plants, nature, utensils, deities or animals in legends-to find the correspondence between each movement set and its central object of imitation. Combined further with the action or situation denoted by the verb in each movement title, it thus helps to define the major attribute of each movement set in light of its corresponding ”ideographic” connotation. Conclusion: There are three major findings in this paper. The first points to the gender imagination of the image thinking process in the Yang-style Taichi sword manual. It maps out the image of the ”feminine” sword and the ”masculine” knife in contrast to each other by identifying their different attributes and gender imagination. Secondly, it traces the image thinking process back to the Taoist tradition. Beginning with ”the Deity Pointing the Tao,” the movement sets in the Yang-style Taichi sword manual initiate a circular process of starting from and returning to the Tao, a bodily and spiritual practice of embodying the Truth. Finally, it foregrounds the connection between image thinking and body imitation. Each movement set provides a vivid ”image” or ”ideogram” for the practitioner to follow in terms of (1) the heavy/light/fast/slow attribute of the movement, (2) the speed and direction of the movement, and (3) the force and control of the movement. Through these three layers of body imitation, the practitioner can thus successfully embody the image thinking process implied in the sword manual.
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参考文献
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游添燈(2006)。楊氏太極劍譜集粹歸整:探討劍譜招式與動作的名實對應。臺大體育學報,9,21-38。
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