探討意圖與行為的關係及影響兩者之間關係的因素

10.6223/qcpe.2301.200903.1610

黃耀宗

意圖 ； 行爲 ； 一致性 ； 調節因素

中華體育季刊

23卷1期（2009 / 03 / 01）

80 - 88

繁體中文

意圖與行爲不一致的情形在日常生活當中時有所見。雖然在一些社會認知的理論中都假定意圖是行爲最直接且重要的預測因子，然而，經由實證性及統合分析的研究指出，意圖與行爲之間並非直接的關係，意圖與行爲之間可能會有鴻溝，也就是在形成行爲意圖之後，要把意圖轉化爲實際的行爲，仍有一段的距離。因此本文首先將探討意圖與行爲的關係普遍存在著不一致的情形，接著探討有哪些可能影響意圖與行爲間關係的調節因子以及如何調節的機制，最後就實務應用及研究方面提出建議。

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