| 题名 |
勞工作業環境鞋底穿刺現況調查 |
| 并列篇名 |
Survey of Employees' Sole-punctured in the Work Environment |
| DOI |
10.7005/JOSH.200709.0253 |
| 作者 |
林彥輝(Yen-Hui Lin)；謝吳嘉(Wu-Jia Xie)；湯豐誠(Feng-Cheng Tang)；賴全裕(Chane-Yu Lai) |
| 关键词 |
問卷 ； 個人狀況 ； 鞋底穿刺 ； 工作場所 ； Questionnaire ； Individual factors ； Sole puncturing ； Workplace |
| 期刊名称 |
勞工安全衛生研究季刊 |
| 卷期/出版年月 |
15卷3期（2007 / 09 / 01） |
| 页次 |
253 - 261 |
| 内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
| 中文摘要 |
本研究透過問卷調查台灣中部地區勞工作業場所鞋底穿刺情形，調查行業包括：營造業、製造業與醫療服務業，計回收403份問卷，回收率87.8%。問卷內容包括二部份，分別為基本資料與工作狀況調查、目前穿鞋狀況與鞋底穿刺情形。研究結果發現，造成勞工鞋底穿刺的主要原因為環境因素(75.7%)，其次為鞋子因素(48.4%)與個人因素(24.8%)。進一步分析工作環境、個人因素與鞋底穿刺之相關性發現，地面有金屬碎屑(Odds ratio=2.55)、被突出物體穿刺(Odds ratio=4.09)與一時不小心(Odds ratio=4.54)均為影響鞋底穿刺之顯著因子。本研究的結果可作為作業場所避免勞工鞋底穿刺之環境規劃與進一步研究之參考。 |
| 英文摘要 |
The current study investigates the prevalence of sole puncturing in the work environment in central Taiwan by a self-administered questionnaire. A total of 403 workers (response rates=87.8%) were employed in construction, manufacturing, and hospitals at the time of the survey. The questionnaire gathered data in the following areas: individual factors, work environment, employees' shoes, and factors regarding punctured soles. The results indicate that environmental factors (75.7%), shoe factors (48.4%), and individual factors (24.8%) had the greatest effect on employees' punctured soles in the work environment. Associations among environmental, individual factors and employees' sole puncturing in the work environment were also examined. Workers who perceived higher levels of workplace problems had significantly increased risks of sole puncturing in the work environment. These results suggest that environmental factors and individual factors in the workplace have a profound impact on puncturing of employees´ soles. This study identifies the major types of factors influencing sole puncturing for further investigation. |
| 主题分类 |
醫藥衛生 >
預防保健與衛生學 醫藥衛生 > 社會醫學 社會科學 > 社會學 |
| 参考文献 |
|
