题名 |
馬來西亞的道教拔度儀式與目連戲 |
并列篇名 |
Taoist Ritual of Soul Salvation and Mulian Drama in Malaysia |
DOI |
10.30157/JCRTF.200603.0002 |
作者 |
余淑娟(Sok-Kiang Yee) |
关键词 |
目連戲 ; 宗教儀式劇 ; 演出場合 ; 拔度法事 ; 喪葬儀式 ; Mulian drama ; ritual opera ; performance context ; Taoist ritual of soul salvation ; death ritual |
期刊名称 |
民俗曲藝 |
卷期/出版年月 |
151期(2006 / 03 / 01) |
页次 |
5 - 29 |
内容语文 |
繁體中文 |
中文摘要 |
本文的依據是2004年9月19日至23日,在馬來西亞柔佛州(Johor)昔加挽鎮(Segamat)實地考察的一場靈寶九幽拔度法事和目連戲演出。本文首先描述目連戲演出的脈絡,即靈寶九幽拔度法事的道場結構與法事程序。其次介紹演出目連戲的劇團和劇情大要,再透過目連戲與道教齋法的關係,探索目連戲在拔度法事中的角色。最後,本文透過這次的觀察和文獻的輔助,試圖從學理和實際的表演,瞭解怎樣的演出才是所謂的宗教儀式劇。本文的結論是:就個人田野調查的經驗而言,比較典型的宗教儀式劇是出現在宗教場合、儀式性質濃厚,強調儀式功效如超度、驅邪、祈福的一種戲劇。 |
英文摘要 |
The writing of this essay is based on a Lingboa Soul Salvation Ritual (靈寶九幽拔度法事) and a Mulian drama I have personally witnessedfrom 19th to 23th September, 2004. The ritual and the drama took place in Segament, a little town situated in Johor, Malaysia. I will first describe the performance context of the drama, followed by a brief description of the drama, and the role it plays in the Soul Salvation Ritual. Using the results of my fieldwork, supplemented by certain documentation, I shall then move on to discuss the significance of a performance featuring religious rituals from both the view of its theory and practice. To me, the essence of a religious ritual opera is determined by certain religious rituals such as ”the soul salvation” (超度) or ”warding off the evil spirits” (驅邪) it actually carries out during the performance. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
藝術 |
参考文献 |
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被引用次数 |