题名

公司治理能在空頭市場下支撐股價嗎?

并列篇名

Can Corporate Governance Sustain Stock Price in Bear Market?

DOI

10.29698/FJMR.200605.0001

作者

黃旭輝(Hsu-Huei Huang);陳美惠(Mei-Hui Chen);闕河士(Horace Chueh)

关键词

公司治理 ; 會計師簽證 ; 會計師事務所 ; 資訊不對稱 ; 股權結構 ; corporate governance ; CPA's opinion ; CPA firm ; information asymmetry ; ownership structure

期刊名称

輔仁管理評論

卷期/出版年月

13卷2期(2006 / 05 / 01)

页次

1 - 27

内容语文

繁體中文

中文摘要

1997的亞洲金融危機與2001美國連串的會計醜聞事件,使得公司治理的議題重新受到重視與討論,本文從公司治理的角度出發,探討會計師簽證、股權結構與資訊不對稱對空頭市場下股價報酬的影響,本文的研究期間為2000年3月至2001年9月,在此期間國內股價平均下跌幅度高達63%,樣本涵蓋297家台灣上市公司。實證結果發現,正面的會計師簽證意見與五大會計師的簽證能在空頭市場下發揮支撐股價的作用;其次,提高內部人持股比率、法人持股比率與減少資訊不對稱,可降低股價在空頭市場中受到不利的影響。

英文摘要

After the Asian financial crisis in 1997 and a series of accounting scandals in 2001, the issue related corporate governance is getting important. From the perspectives of corporate governance, we explore the impacts of CPA's opinion, ownership structure, and information asymmetry on stock return in bear market. Our sample includes 297 firms listed on Taiwan Stock Exchange during Mar. 2000- Sep. 2001. The results show that (1) positive CPA's opinion and opinion from big 5 CPA firm has positive effect on stock return (2) the higher ownership of insiders or institutional investors are good for company in bear market (3) the companies with lower information asymmetry would experience lesser price decline.

主题分类 社會科學 > 管理學
参考文献
  1. 黃旭輝、丁世儒(2005)。會計師簽證、法人待股與資訊不對稱對多頭市場股票報酬影響之研究。輔仁管理評論,12(2),99-126。
    連結:
  2. Agrawal, A.(1990).Large Shareholders and the Monitoring of Managers; TheCase of Antirakeover Charter Amendments.Journals of Financial and Quantitative Analysis,25,161-143.
  3. Ameen, E. C.,C. Kam,D. M. Guffey(1994).Information Content of Qualified Audit Opinions for Over-the-Counter firms.Journal of Business Finance and Accounting,20,997-1011.
  4. Arnett, H. E.,P. Danos.(1979).CPA Firm Viability.University of Michigan Press.
  5. Barnea, A.,R. Haugen,L. Senbet.(1985).Agency Problems and Financial Contracting.Englewood Cliffs New Jersey:Prentice Hall Foundations of Finance Series.
  6. Chow, C. W.,S. J. Rice(1982).Qualified Audit Opinion and Auditor Switching.The Accounting Review,57,326-335.
  7. Datar, S.,G. A. Feltham,J. S. Hughes(1991).The Role of Audits and Audit Quality in Valuing New Issues.Journal of Accounting and Economics,3-49.
  8. Datta, S.,M. I. Datta,A. Patel(2000).Some Evidence on the Uniqueness of Initial Public Debt Offerings.The Journal of Finance,55,715-743.
  9. Deangelo, L. E.(1981).Auditor Independence, `Low Balling`, and Disclosure Regulation.Journal of Accounting and Economics,3,113-127.
  10. Dodd, P.,N. Dopuch,R. Holthausen,R. Leftwich(1984).Qualified Audit Opinions and Stock Prices.Journal of Accounting and Economics,6,3-38.
  11. Dopuch, N.,R. W. Holthausen,R. W. Leftwich.(1986).Abnormal Stock Returns Associated with Media Disclosures of Subject to Qualified Audit Opinions.Journal of Accounting and Economics,8,93-117.
  12. Duggal, R.,J. A. Millar.(1999).Institutional Ownership and Firm Performance: The Case of Bidder Returns.Journal of Corporate Finance,5,103-117.
  13. Elliott, J. A.(1982).Subject to audit Opinions and Abnormal Security return-Outcomes and Ambiguities.Journal of Accounting Research,20,617-638.
  14. Fama, E. F.,K. R. French.(1992).The Cross-Section of Expected Stock Returns.Journal of Finance,6,427-465.
  15. Fried, D.,A. Schiff(1981).CPA Switches and Associated Market Reactions.The Accounting Review,April,326-341.
  16. Jensen, M. C.,W. H. Meckling(1976).Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure.Journal of Financial Economics,305-360.
  17. Johnson, S.,P. Boone,A. Breach,E. Friedman(2000).Corporate Governance in the Asian Financial Crisis.Journal of Financial Economics,58,141-186.
  18. Johnson, W. B.,T. Lys.(1990).The Market for Audit Services Evidence from Voluntary Auditor Changes.Journal of Accounting and Economics,12,281-308.
  19. La Porta, R.,F. Lopez-de-Silanes,A. Shleifer,R. Vishny(2000).Investor Protection and Corporate Governance.Journal of Financial Economics,58,3-27.
  20. Leland, H. E.,D. Pyle.(1977).Informational Asymmetries, Financial Structure, and Financial Intermediation.Journal of Finance,32,371-387.
  21. McConnell, J. J.,H. Servaes(1990).Additional Evidence on Equity Ownership and Corporate Value.Journal of Financial Economics,27,595-612.
  22. Mitton(2002).A Cross-firm Analysis of the Impact of Corporate Governance on the East Asian Financial Crisis.Journal of Financial Economics,64,215-241.
  23. Pound, J.(1988).Proxy Contests and the Efficiency of Shareholders Oversight.Journal of Financial Economics,20,237-265.
  24. Reed, B.,M. Trombley,D. Dhaliwal(2000).Demand for Audit Quality: The Case of Laventhol and Horwath`s Auditees.Journal of Accounting, Auditing, and Finance,15,183-193.
  25. Schwartz, K. B.(1982).Accounting Changes by Corporation Facing Possible Insolvency.Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance,6,32-43.
  26. Simunic, D. A.(1990).Discussion of External Audit and Asymmetric Information.Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory,243-248.
  27. Sudha, K.,A. S. Paul,S. Venkat(1999).Information Asymmetry, Monitoring, and the Placement Structure of Corporate Debt.Journal of Financial Economics,51,407-434.
  28. Teoh, S. H.(1992).Auditor Independence Dismissal Threats, and the Market Reaction to Auditor Switches.Journal of Accounting Research,spring,7-34.
  29. Teoh, S.,T. Wong(1993).Perceived Auditor Quality and the Earnings Response Coefficient.The Accounting Review,April,346-366.
  30. Titman, S.,B. Trueman(1986).Information Quality and the Valuation of New Issues.Journal of Accounting and Economics,159-172.
  31. Williams, D. D.(1988).The Potential Determinants of Auditor Changes.Journal of Business Finance & Accounting,15,243-261.
  32. 李煥堂(1994)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。私立東吳大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。
  33. 沈中華、李建然(1999)。審計保留意見之資訊內涵考慮股價漲幅限制之事件研究法。證券櫃檯,35,1-19。
  34. 周行一、陳錦村、陳坤宏(1996)。家族企業、聯屬持般與公司價值之研究。中國財務學刊,4(1),115-139。
  35. 周玲臺、王振東(1995)。上市公司會計師更換之實證研究。會計研究月刊,120,20-26。
  36. 邱毅、張訓華(1991)。股權結構、董事會組成與企業財務績效。臺北市銀月行,260,11-32。
  37. 張旭玲(1998)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。國立成功大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文。
  38. 張訓華(1991)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。東吳大學管理科學研究所未出版碩士論文。
  39. 項政(1999)。碩士論文(碩士論文)。國立中央大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。