英文摘要
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The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of gender on ordinary classmates' personal perception of their gifted peers, as well as the impact of whether or not the former knew that the targeted student was gifted. The study comprised two parts. First, a Posttest-Only Control Group Design was adopted in order to analyze the influence on ordinary students' personal perception of their gifted classmates, when the former were informed that a student seen on a videotape was gifted. Secondly, a Two-Factor Experimental Design was used to study the influence of gifted students' gender on their peers' perception of them. The subjects were fifth-graders from four elementary schools in Taipei. The major findings were as follows: (a) If his/her peers were informed in advance that the person appearing on the video was a gifted student, they rated this student higher on cognitive ability; (b) there was no significant difference with regard to the affective, creative and social domains of the peers' evaluation, whether the targeted student (on the video) was actually gifted; (c) female schoolmates rated female gifted students higher than males in the affective domain. Also the female classmates' affective perception score for gifted female students was higher than their score for gifted male students. However, as for the personal perception of cognitive, creative, and social domains, it was not affected by the gender of either the ordinary subjects or the gifted students.
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