题名

自由創新專案與組織創意氛圍：組織寬裕觀點

并列篇名

The Free Innovation Initiative and the Organizational Creative Climate: The Organizational Slack Perspective

DOI

10.6147/JHRM.201812_18(2).0006

作者

張元杰(Yuan-Chieh Chang)；紀慧如(Hui-Ru Chi)；羅達賢(Ta-Hsien Lo)；周瑞貞(Jui-Chen Chou)；陳嬑亭(Yi-Ting Chen)

关键词

自由創新 ； 創意氛圍 ； 組織寬裕 ； free innovation ； creative climate ； organizational slack

期刊名称

人力資源管理學報

卷期/出版年月

18卷2期（2018 / 12 / 01）

页次

169 - 196

内容语文

繁體中文
中文摘要

組織寬裕營造組織創意氛圍與創新氣候，對組織與人才發展至為重要。然而，過去少有以組織寬裕觀點探討組織創意氛圍之運作機制。本文回顧組織寬裕與組織創意氛圍文獻，建構組織創意氛圍六構面，含（1）願景與使命、（2）自主性、（3）同儕支持、（4）挑戰性和趣味性、（5）激勵制度與（6）資源，以著重前瞻研發創新之i法人研究機構具寬裕情境，其推動「10%自由創新計畫」為研究個案。文末發現i機構可：（1）透過具體的願景和使命導引組織轉型、（2）資源寬裕支持創意持續、（3）促進計畫參與者自我效能與（4）擴大尚未加入該計畫員工參與，藉此增強組織創意氛圍。結論為組織寬裕之自由創新計畫提升組織創意氛圍。最後，對組織營造創意環境與欲採用自由創新計畫提出具體管理意涵。
英文摘要

Organizational slack builds a creative and innovative climate for organizations and employees. Thus the issue of organizational slack is very important for organizational development. However, there are few studies emphasizing organizational creative climate based on a perspective of organizational slack. Based on the literature review of organizational slack and organizational creative climate, the study develops six dimensions of organizational creative climate. The six dimensions consists of (1) vision and mission, (2) autonomy, (3) challenge and playfulness, (4) peer support, (5) incentive system, and (6) resources. Especially the issue is more important for research institutes with slack resources addressed on the shift toward advanced research and development. This paper adopts ＂10% free innovation initiavtive＂ in i research institute as the case study. The paper finds that free innovation initiavtive could enhance organizational creative climate with the share vision and mission, sustained supportive resoureces, self-efficacy of participants, and enlargement of non applicants. Finally, some managerial implications are provided to organizations that might be interested in adopting free innovation initiative in the future.
主题分类 社會科學 > 心理學
社會科學 > 社會學
社會科學 > 經濟學
社會科學 > 管理學
社會科學 > 法律學
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