题名

Good Practice Against Conflict of Interest and Bias in Biomedical Research

DOI

10.6145/jme.201806.0008

作者

Michael Cheng-tek Tai;Phyllis Y. C. Hsu

关键词

research ; medical ethics ; bias ; conflict of interest ; check list

期刊名称

Journal of Medical Education

卷期/出版年月

22卷2期(2018 / 06 / 01)

页次

82 - 88

内容语文

英文

中文摘要

Teaching students how to do research has been neglected in most universities except at the graduate school level. Medical schools in Taiwan hardly offer courses in research methodology or research ethics. Medical students however are required to engage in research during their school years and after their graduation. Research is indispensable for medical technology to move forward. The topic of conflict of interest has been a hot topic in Taiwan recently. In scientific research, especially in biomedical banking, this issue has also been raised. This paper will present a view of how to avoid bias and conflict of interest in biomedical research and also to suggest a check point method to help avoid bias and conflict of interest in medical research.

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 醫藥總論
社會科學 > 教育學
参考文献
  1. Website of City University of London Re; Principles of Good Research. Available from: https://www.city-ac.uk/reseacrh/about-our-research/Framwork-for-good-pratice-in-reseacrh/principles -of-good-research practice. (that are selflessness, integrity, objectivity, accountability, openness, honesty and leadership)
  2. Amdure, R,Bankert, EA(2011).Institutional Review Board Handbook.Sudbury M.A.:National Bioethics Advisory Commission.
  3. Angel, M.2000 Plenary.conference on human subject protectionand financial conflict of interest
  4. Barnes, DE,Bero, LA(1996).Industry-funded research and Conflict of interest: an analysis of research sponsored by the tabacoo industry through the center of indoor air resesearh.J Health Polit Policy Law,21,515-42.
  5. Flanngin, A,Fontanarosa, B,DeAngelis, C(2006).Update on JAMA's Conflcit of Interest Policy.JAMA,296,220-1.
  6. Friedman, PJ(1994).The Troublesome Semantics of Confl ict of Interets.Ethics Behav,2,245-51.
  7. Kearns, CE,Glant, SA,Schmidt, LA(2015).suagr insduestry influence on the scientific agenda of the national Institute of Dental Research: 1971 National Caries Program: a historical Analysis of internal documents.PLOs Med,12,e1001798.
  8. Krimsky, S(2012).Do Finanical Confl cit of Interest Bias Research ? An Inquiry into the "Funding Effect" Hyposis.Science, Technology and Human Values,38,566-97.
  9. Marison, BC,Anderson, R(2005).Scientists Behaving Badly.Nature,435
  10. Steneck, N.Steneck N: National postdoctor association responsible conduct of research toolkit :1.
  11. Steneck, NH(2007).Introduction to the Responsible Conduct of Research.Washington DC:US Government.