题名

The Relationship between Overweight/Obesity and Self-esteem in Adolescents: The Moderating Effects of Socio-demographic Characteristics, Family Support, Academic Achievement and Peer Interaction

并列篇名

青少年過重/肥胖與自尊之關連及社會人口學變項、家庭支持、學業表現、同儕互動之調節作用

DOI

10.29478/TJP.201009.0007

作者

顏正芳(Cheng-Fang Yen);Ray C. Hsiao;柯志鴻(Chih-Hung Ko);顏如佑(Ju-Yu Yen)

关键词

青少年 ; 肥胖 ; 自尊 ; 調節因子 ; adolescent ; obesity ; self-esteem ; moderator

期刊名称

台灣精神醫學

卷期/出版年月

24卷3期(2010 / 09 / 01)

页次

210 - 221

内容语文

英文

中文摘要

目的:本橫斷面研究的目的在於檢驗青少年過重/肥胖與自尊之關連性,以及各項社會人口學變項、家庭支持、學業表現、同儕互動對於此關連性之調節作用。方法:9,885位南台灣青少年學生受邀填寫研究問卷,以logistic regression analyses檢驗青少年過重/肥胖與自尊之關連性,以及各項社會人口學變項、家庭支持、學業表現、同儕互動對於此關連性之調節作用。結果:在控制社會人口學變項、家庭支持、學業表現、同儕互動的影響後,過重或肥胖的青少年具有較低程度的自尊;同時,年齡和家庭支持對於青少年過重/肥胖與自尊之關連性具有調節作用。結論:為預防未來發展出病態的飲食行為,有必要協助過重或肥胖的青少年建立合適的自尊。本研究結果亦顯示:在探討青少年過重/肥胖與自尊之關連性時,必須考慮及年齡和家庭支持程度所造成的影響。

英文摘要

Objectives: The aims of this cross-sectional study were to examine the relationship between adolescent overweight/obesity and self-esteem, and the moderating effects of socio-demographic characteristics, family support, academic achievement, and peer interaction on its relationship. Methods: We recruited 9,885 adolescent students in southern Taiwan into this study to complete the questionnaires. We examined the relationship between overweight/obesity and self-esteem as well as the moderating effects of socio-demographic characteristics, family support, academic achievement, and peer interaction with logistic regression analyses. Results: The results of this study found that after adjusting for other important variables, overweight or obese adolescents were more likely to have low self-esteem (p<0.05). Meanwhile, age (p<0.05) and family support (p<0.05) showed significant moderating effects on the relationship between low self-esteem and overweight/obesity. Conclusions: The results of this study showed that low self-esteem was an important clinical issue in overweight or obese adolescents, and that the relationship between overweight/obesity and self-esteem differed significantly for the adolescents with various groups of age and family support. We suggest that further studies are needed to confirm the findings of this study.

主题分类 醫藥衛生 > 社會醫學
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被引用次数
  1. Yen, Cheng-Fang,Yeh, Yi-Chun,Wang, Peng-Wei,Liu, Tai-Ling,Lin, Huang-Chi,Ko, Chih-Hung,Huang, Mei-Feng(2013).Association between Bullying Involvement and Body Weight Status among Adolescents in Southern Taiwan.台灣精神醫學,27(1),66-78.
  2. 陳美華(2012)。社會關係、社會回饋對青少年身體滿意、身體自尊及運動行為的影響。大專體育學刊,14(3),337-348。