英文摘要
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Rhombus pattern is the most common style on artistic expression in Atayal, and Atayal's adoration towards rhombus pattern mainly has close relationship with its' common ”Utux” belief. According to relevant studies, rhombus pattern symbolizes ”eye” in Atayal, and Atayal applies rhombus pattern, which has the meaning of ”eye of Utux”, onto clothing, it mainly has two functions, the first function is the monitoring of Utux, which forms a basic moral standards of person and society; the second function is the protection of Utux, which calms down the sense of insecurity that is brought by the environment. Besides discussing from the perspectives of historical mythologies and Utux belief in Atayal, this study also investigates the psychologically creative progress and experience that rhombus gives people through artistic psychology, primitive art and principle of formation respectively. Last but not least, 55Atayal rhombus pattern samples are collected, graphic composition principle and principle of aesthetics type are used as the analytical basis of samples, so as to further generalize the parent spiritual characteristics and appearances of Atayal rhombus pattern.
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