题名 |
台灣日語學習者在請託信中句尾表現使用狀況之探討 |
并列篇名 |
The Study of the Expression at the End of a Sentence in the Letter of Request by the Japanese Learners in Taiwan |
DOI |
10.29692/MCRBYJY.201210.0004 |
作者 |
本間美穗(Homma Miho) |
关键词 |
請託信 ; 句尾表現 ; 語用能力 ; 文體不一 ; 「のだ」的習得 ; the Letter of Request ; the End of Sentence Expression ; Pragmatic Competence ; Inconsistent writing styles ; the Acquisition of "Noda" |
期刊名称 |
銘傳日本語教育 |
卷期/出版年月 |
15期(2012 / 10 / 01) |
页次 |
46 - 70 |
内容语文 |
日文 |
中文摘要 |
本研究的目的,在探討台灣中、高級日語學習者日文請託信中句尾表現之使用情形。因此,針對下列三個項目進行比較分析:台灣日語學習者所寫的請託信、日語母語者的請託信、以及日文書信範例集中的請託信。調查結果發現,台灣日語學習者在其所寫的請託信中,有文體不一、使用省略句「言いさし文」、句尾加上終助詞「ね」等現象。此外,由這次調查結果可以得知,台灣日語學習者在進入高階學習階段後,對委婉語氣的句尾表現以及「のだ」在使用上的熟練度仍有待加強。根據上述調查結果, 筆者提出以下兩點教學上的建議:(1)要讓學習者充分了解書寫體與口語體的相異之處,並促使學習者能夠明確區分,且正確地使用;(2)為了讓學習者能夠使用合宜語言形式來表達對他人的關顧,須提供學習者足夠的語用方面相關知識,並促使學習者提升其運用能力。 |
英文摘要 |
The purpose of this study is to research in the expression at the end of the sentence in the letter of request written by the Japanese learners in Taiwan. The result of the survey found that the Taiwanese learners have the tendencies of inconsistent writing styles, using the unfinished sentence ”Iisashi-bun”, and adding the sentence-ending particle ”Ne” In their letters of request. This survey also shows the results that the Taiwanese learners, who are just to upgrade to the advanced levels, need to enhance and practice more in the usages of euphemism used in the end of sentences and the usages of ”Noda”.According to the above survey, here are two suggestions for teaching: (1) Teachers must pinpoint the differences between written and spoken Japanese to the learners to fully understand. and so to enhance them to be able to use them more precisely and correctly. (2) To enable the learners to use proper Japanese to express their consideration for others, teachers should provide the learners enough knowledge of pragmatic, and equip them to practice and use it properly more often. |
主题分类 |
人文學 >
語言學 社會科學 > 教育學 |
参考文献 |
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